2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2018.03.072
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Characterization of biogenic hydroxyapatite derived from animal bones for biomedical applications

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Cited by 121 publications
(76 citation statements)
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“…HA is typically produced from chemical reagents such as precipitation, microwave irradiation, sol-gel, hydrothermal process, ultrasound irradiation, electrodeposition and spray pyrolysis [2,[9][10]. However, chemical synthesis is costly, has complex synthesis method, time consuming and impurity incorporation [11]. Therefore, naturally-derived HA was studied.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…HA is typically produced from chemical reagents such as precipitation, microwave irradiation, sol-gel, hydrothermal process, ultrasound irradiation, electrodeposition and spray pyrolysis [2,[9][10]. However, chemical synthesis is costly, has complex synthesis method, time consuming and impurity incorporation [11]. Therefore, naturally-derived HA was studied.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The obtained results can be explained as follows according to the literature [10][11]13]. When the bone heated at 750 °C from 1 to 5 hours, there was structural destruction of raw bone following by the recrystallization of Ca, P components to form the HA phase.…”
Section: Fig 5 Xrd Patterns Of Bone Treated At 750 °C For Differentmentioning
confidence: 81%
“…%) organic compounds. Collagen is the leading organic compound present in the natural bone (95%), other organic compounds exist in small concentrations such as chondroitin sulfate, keratin sulfate and lipids [10,13]. So, the fibrous collagen and other organic compositions dispersed the X-ray radiations which result in broad peaks in the XRD diagram.…”
Section: Xrd Investigationmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The viability of producing biogenic HA from bio-waste animal bones (bovine, caprine, and galline), by heat treatments in air atmosphere at different temperatures (600-1000 • C) was demonstrated by Ramesh et al [62]. Among the three types of investigated animal bones, it was demonstrated that the bovine-derived HA was stable for all investigated temperatures, while those produced from both caprine and galline bones exhibited signs of decomposition, with the appearance of the β-TCP phase at temperatures beyond 700 • C. In addition, the bovine and caprine bones presented hardness values comparable with the ones of the human cortical bone, while, for galline bone samples, higher porosity levels and low hardness values were inferred.…”
Section: Extraction Of Ha From Mammalian Bonesmentioning
confidence: 99%