2014
DOI: 10.1002/pc.23001
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Characterization of composite materials based on LDPE loaded with agricultural tunisian waste

Abstract: This study investigated the use of an available agricultural Tunisian vine stem waste as a filler material. Composites of green materials were prepared using vine stems as filler and low density polyethylene (LDPE) as a matrix. A series of composite films was prepared by different loadings of the vine stem waste with 10–50% of the filler in 10% intervals. The ensuing materials were characterized by several techniques. The morphology of the composites was investigated using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). T… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…It indicates that the values of T m of all the antioxidant films did not change dramatically, ranging from 108.16°C (LMA4) to 108.68°C (LMA0.5), which means that the addition of the assembly into the polymer had negligible effect on the melting temperature of the LDPE films. Similar results have been found in other reports , which indicates that the assembly added had no significant nucleation activity in the polymer . This phenomenon may be attributed to the relatively low addition amount and could be further taken good use in the application of this antioxidant packaging films.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 89%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…It indicates that the values of T m of all the antioxidant films did not change dramatically, ranging from 108.16°C (LMA4) to 108.68°C (LMA0.5), which means that the addition of the assembly into the polymer had negligible effect on the melting temperature of the LDPE films. Similar results have been found in other reports , which indicates that the assembly added had no significant nucleation activity in the polymer . This phenomenon may be attributed to the relatively low addition amount and could be further taken good use in the application of this antioxidant packaging films.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 89%
“…The degree of crystallinity (χ c ) was calculated using Eq. : χc=ΔHmΔHm0×100 where Δ Hm0 is the fusion enthalpy of LDPE (285 J/g) .…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It can be seen that the modulus increases significantly (30%, 48%, and 72% for LG20L, LG40L and LG60L; and 36%, 77%, and 144% for LG20S, LG40S, and LG60S) when compared to the neat matrix. This result agrees with the tensile mechanical test (Table ) and is explained by the incorporation of rigid glass beads reinforcing the matrix and yielding a homogeneous and continuous structure in the final composite . Table also shows that E' 30°C is higher for small beads by 5% (for LG20S vs. LG20L), 19% (for LG40S vs. LG40L), and 42% (for LG60S vs. LG60L).…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 88%
“…For example, water absorption for LDPE reinforced with date palm wood powder exceeds 10% for 40% fiber content after ∼1 month . This value reach 15% for vine stem‐reinforced LDPE composite . In our case, reinforcing LDPE with CFs limits the water absorption.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 56%