In this paper, nanoscale germanium (Ge) fin etching with inductively coupled plasma equipment with SF 6 /CHF 3 /Ar and Cl 2 /BCl 3 /Ar gas mixes are experimentally demonstrated. The impact of the gas ratio on etching induced Ge surface flatness, etch rate and sidewall steepness are comprehensively investigated and compared for these two kinds of etchants and the optimized gas ratio is provided. By using silicon oxide as a hard mask, nanoscale Ge fin with a flat surface and sharp sidewall is experimentally illustrated, which indicates great potential for use in nanoscale Ge-based multi-gate MOSFETs.