2016
DOI: 10.16970/ted.67424
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Characterization of imidacloprid resistance in Aphis gossypii (Glover) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) in Southern Iran

Abstract: The cotton aphid, Aphis gossypii (Glover) (Hemiptera: Aphididae), is a key pest of cucurbits in Fars Province, Southern Iran and is managed with repetitive applications of insecticides such as imidacloprid. Recently, reports of insecticide control failures have increased, particularly with imidacloprid. In present work susceptibility of two A. gossypii populations to imidacloprid and effects of possible synergist, Triphenyl phosphate (TPP), Diethyl maleate (DEM) and Piperonyl butoxide (PBO) were checked using … Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…The P450 activities also parallel the bioassay results. Some studies have reported that the resistant aphid populations have higher P450 activity compared to susceptible aphid populations (Shang et al, 2012;Seyedebrahimi et al, 2015). According to some studies, the neonicotinoid resistance mechanism is associated with mutations in the nAChR gene, but is usually directly associated with xenobiotic detoxification enzyme, 7-ethoxycoumarin O-deethylase, which is catalyzed by cytochrome P450 (Karunker et al, 2008;Nauen et al, 2008;Wang et al, 2009).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The P450 activities also parallel the bioassay results. Some studies have reported that the resistant aphid populations have higher P450 activity compared to susceptible aphid populations (Shang et al, 2012;Seyedebrahimi et al, 2015). According to some studies, the neonicotinoid resistance mechanism is associated with mutations in the nAChR gene, but is usually directly associated with xenobiotic detoxification enzyme, 7-ethoxycoumarin O-deethylase, which is catalyzed by cytochrome P450 (Karunker et al, 2008;Nauen et al, 2008;Wang et al, 2009).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In insects, cytochrome P450 monooxygenases (P450) is implicated in resistance to insecticides through the degradation of these foreign compounds to more soluble and less toxic forms (Scott & Wen, 2001;Rauch & Nauen, 2003). In addition, high levels of P450 enzyme activity were found in neonicotinoid insecticide resistant A. gossypii populations (Shang et al, 2012;Seyedebrahimi et al, 2015).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The activity of GST was determined using the method described in [ 21 ]. The activity of Cyt-P450s was measured using the 7-ethoxycoumarin-O-demethylase protocol was described in [ 22 , 23 ]. Protein and enzymes activity were measured in the combinations that gave the highest rate of potentiation or an antagonism, where they were at the ratio of 1:1 only.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cytochrome P450 monooxygenases are a broad family of enzymes that have functions of metabolic activities such as hormone synthesis in the insect's body and making xenobiotics less toxic or water-soluble in their detoxification (Rauch andNauen 2003, Scott andWen 2001). High P450 enzyme activity levels were reported in neonicotinoid-resistant A. gossypii populations (Seyedebrahimi et al 2015, Shang et al 2012, Ulusoy et al 2018. It was stated that this situation is dependent on the changes in the expression levels of P450 genes, changes in catalytic activity or changes in substrate-specificity (Bergé et al 1998, Hirata et al 2017, Nikou et al 2003, Wu et al 2018.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%