2013
DOI: 10.3923/jas.2013.401.408
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Characterization of Redistilled Liquid Smoke of Oil-palm Shells and its Application as Fish Preservatives

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Cited by 31 publications
(36 citation statements)
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“…Typically, such studies have reported inhibitory effects on both bacteria and fungi upon exposure to wood vinegar, at a dilution of the order of 3%; a result also mirrored in preliminary trials on wood vinegar with Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus (Figure 1). Given the reported presence of phenol and phenol derivatives in the acid, chemicals extensively administered in the past for its effectiveness as an antibacterial agent (Wei et al 2010;Ma et al 2011;Royal Society of Chemistry 2011;Souza et al 2012;Achmadi et al 2013), the findings are unsurprising and highlight the versatility of pyrolysis products. Although some have suggested the presence of acetic acid as an active ingredient in its role as a biocidal agent (Ratanapisit et al…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 83%
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“…Typically, such studies have reported inhibitory effects on both bacteria and fungi upon exposure to wood vinegar, at a dilution of the order of 3%; a result also mirrored in preliminary trials on wood vinegar with Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus (Figure 1). Given the reported presence of phenol and phenol derivatives in the acid, chemicals extensively administered in the past for its effectiveness as an antibacterial agent (Wei et al 2010;Ma et al 2011;Royal Society of Chemistry 2011;Souza et al 2012;Achmadi et al 2013), the findings are unsurprising and highlight the versatility of pyrolysis products. Although some have suggested the presence of acetic acid as an active ingredient in its role as a biocidal agent (Ratanapisit et al…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 83%
“…2009; Achmadi et al 2013), the neutralizing of the acid in tests performed by did not limit its performance as a fungicide.…”
Section: Figurementioning
confidence: 93%
“…Achmadi et al (2013) melaporkan bahwa asam asetat merupakan asam yang dominan dalam asap cair cangkang sawit. Pemanfaatan asap cair sebagai koagulan karet alam yang dilaporkan oleh Baimark et al (2008) mengindikasikan bahwa asap cair kasar dan bebas tar yang dibuat dari Eucalyptus globulusdapat digunakan sebagai koagulan karet alam.…”
Section: Pendahuluanunclassified
“…ACR dikumpulkan 2 kali. Distilat pertama ditampung pada 5 menit pertama sebanyak 5 L, dan dilanjutkan dengan penampungan distilat kedua sebanyak 5 L pada 5 menit berikutnya (modifikasi prosedur Achmadi et al (2013). Selanjutnya ACR dikarakterisasi dengan mengukur pH dan kadar asam total.…”
Section: Pendahuluanunclassified
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