“…Membranes with MWt cutoffs (MwC) of 100, 30, 10, 5, 3, and 1 kDa were arranged in a cascading series. The UF procedure was as follows (Eskicioglu et al, 2006). After rinsing the stirred cell, it was loaded with 180 mL of primary filtered (0.45 μm) and diluted (5:1) supernatants from sludge pretreated with MW, MW-acid, MW-alkali, MW-H 2 O 2 , and MW-alkali-H 2 O 2 .…”