“…PL measurements show the near-band-edge (NBE) emission at around 375 nm and the defect-luminescence In order to study the binding energies of the nanocomposite, the O 1s, Zn 2p, S 2p, and Au 4f XPS spectra were measured, as shown in Figure 4a-d. In comparison to the ZnO/ZnS core shell structures [26], Au NPs have lower binding energies for O 1s, Zn 2p, and S 2p since incorporating Au NPs may weaken the binding energies [26,27]. In addition, Au 4f exhibited a three-peak profile for the Au NPs, as shown in Figure 4d.…”