Characterization of Stormwater Runoff from a Light Rail Transit Area

Sajjad, Raja Umer; Kim, Kyoung Jin; Memon, Sheeraz; Sukhbaatar, Chinzorig; Paule, Ma. Cristina; Lee, Bum-Yeon; Lee, Changhee

doi:10.2175/106143015x14362865226356

Cited by 3 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 31 publications

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“…Based on this, many studies took impervious surface as the main index to analyze the impact of land use change on hydrological process, and found that combinations of impervious surface and spatial rainfall patterns enhance hydrological responses [29][30][31]. However, the relationship between rainfall-runoff is highly non-linear and complex [32][33][34][35], the use of impervious surface to analyze the impact of land use change on runoff process has limitations. Further research is needed on the impact of land use changes on runoff processes caused by urbanization.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Rapid Urbanization Impact on the Hydrological Processes in Zhengzhou, China

Wang

et al. 2020

Water

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Changes in the hydrological process caused by urbanization lead to frequent flooding in cities. For fast-growing urban areas, the impact of urbanization on the hydrological process needs to be systematically analyzed. This study takes Zhengzhou as an example to analyze the impact of urbanization on the hydrological process based on 1971–2012 hourly rainfall-runoff data, combining Geographic Information Systems with traditional hydrological methods. Our study indicates that the rain island effect in different districts of city became stronger with the increase of its built-up. The uneven land use resulted in the difference of runoff process. The flood peak lag was 25–30% earlier with the change of land use. The change of flood peak increased by 10–30% with the change of built-up. The runoff coefficient increases by 20–35% with the increase of built-up, and its change increased with the change of land use. Affected by the rain island effect, precipitation tends to occur in areas where built-up is dominant, which overall magnifies the impact of urbanization on the hydrological process. This provides new ideas for urban flood control. Refine flood control standards according to regional land use changes to cope with the hydrological process after urbanization.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Rapid Urbanization Impact on the Hydrological Processes in Zhengzhou, China

Wang

et al. 2020

Water

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Effects of urbanization on direct runoff characteristics in urban functional zones

Liu

et al. 2018

Science of The Total Environment

139

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Assessment of Water Conservation Services Based on the Method of Integrating Hydrological Observation Data According to Different Ecosystem Types and Regions

Zhai

Zhang

Chen

et al. 2023

Water

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Water conservation is an essential indicator of the hydrological regulation capacity of terrestrial ecosystems. At the regional scale, the water conservation capacity of an ecosystem is typically assessed using the water balance model (WBM). However, the estimation of the runoff depth relies heavily on rainfall data and the ecosystem runoff coefficient look-up table, which introduces uncertainties in the assessment results. To address this issue, this study constructed a new method for quantifying the spatiotemporal distribution pattern of runoff depth based on the ecosystem type and regional spatial heterogeneity characteristics using runoff observation data from hydrological observation stations. We use this new method to evaluate the water conservation capacity of the ecosystem on a regional scale and compare and analyze the differences between the new and old methods in terms of connotation, data format, and evaluation results. Finally, we discuss the advantages and potential applications of the new method.

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Characterization of Stormwater Runoff from a Light Rail Transit Area

Cited by 3 publications

References 31 publications

Rapid Urbanization Impact on the Hydrological Processes in Zhengzhou, China

Rapid Urbanization Impact on the Hydrological Processes in Zhengzhou, China

Effects of urbanization on direct runoff characteristics in urban functional zones

Assessment of Water Conservation Services Based on the Method of Integrating Hydrological Observation Data According to Different Ecosystem Types and Regions

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