Charcot arthropathy of the shoulder associated with typical and atypical findings

Alai, Awad; Reddy, Chandan G.; Amrami, Kimberly K.; Spinner, Robert J.

doi:10.1002/ca.22110

Cited by 19 publications

(9 citation statements)

References 17 publications

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“…Atypical presentations have been reported in the literature and include (1) Charcot arthropathy of the shoulder secondary to syringomyelia [ 7 ], (2) acute anterior spinal artery thrombosis with subsequent respiratory arrest and anoxic spinal and brain injury [ 8 ], and (3) a post-trauma cervical subdural hematoma complicated by the presence of a CIM [ 9 ]. The latter two cases are similar to the case reported herein as they demonstrate direct neural/vascular compression with subsequent injury.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Chiari I Malformation and Spinal Cord Ischemia in a Cadaver

Mashriqi

Loukas

Oskouian

et al. 2017

Cureus

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Chiari I Malformation and Spinal Cord Ischemia in a Cadaver

Mashriqi

Loukas

Oskouian

et al. 2017

Cureus

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“…While DM patients usually suffer from ankle and knee joint fractures, subluxation and/or dislocation, shoulder and wrist involvement accompany sringomyelia and knee involvement is common in syphilis (1,4). Neuropathic arthropathy of shoulder is rare (5 % of all cases) and generally secondary to syringomyelia (1,5). Clinically shoulder involvement is asymmetrical and characterized with moderate pain and rapid destruction of the joint (6).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Multifocal neuropathic arthropathy causing disability in Parkinson's disease

Tuna¹,

Balcı²

2015

Turk J Bioch

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Nöropatik artropati ya da diğer adıyla Charcot eklemi, genellikle periferik sensorial nöropatinin neden olduğu ilerleyici dejeneratif bir artropatidir. Biz burada bir Parkinson hastasında, nadir ve alışılmadık bir durum olarak idiyopatik polinöropatiye sekonder gelişen ve hastayı tekerlekli sandalyeye bağımlı hale getiren multifokal tutulumlu nöropatik artropati olgusu sunduk.Neuropathic arthropathy in other words Charcot joint is a progressive degenerating arthropathy which is generally caused by peripheral sensory neuropathy. Here, we present a multifocal neuropathic arthropathy secondary to idiopathic polyneuropathy patient with Parkinson disease as a rare and unusual presentation, who has become wheelchair-dependent.

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“…17,35 It typically involves the lower cervical or upper thoracic spinal cord; seen in approximately 50%-75% of individuals with CM-1 and 25%-45% of patients with CM-2, and may also be seen in CM-3. [36][37][38] The extent of the abnormality may vary from a small segment of spinal cord to an elongated (holocord) syringohydromyelia. Rarely, syringohydromyelia may contain internal septations and affect the entire length of the spinal cord.…”

Section: Associated Abnormalitiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Perplexity Surrounding Chiari Malformations – Are We Any Wiser Now?

Hiremath

Fitsiori²,

Boto³

et al. 2020

AJNR Am J Neuroradiol

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Chiari malformations are a diverse group of abnormalities of the brain, craniovertebral junction, and the spine. Chiari 0, I, and 1.5 malformations, likely a spectrum of the same malformation with increasing severity, are due to the inadequacy of the para-axial mesoderm, which leads to insufficient development of occipital somites. Chiari II malformation is possibly due to nonclosure of the caudal end of the neuropore, with similar pathogenesis in the rostral end, which causes a Chiari III malformation. There have been significant developments in the understanding of this complex entity owing to insights into the pathogenesis and advancements in imaging modalities and neurosurgical techniques. This article aims to review the different types and pathophysiology of the Chiari malformations, along with a description of the various associated abnormalities. We also highlight the role of ante-and postnatal imaging, with a focus on the newer techniques in the presurgical evaluation, with a brief mention of the surgical procedures and the associated postsurgical complications. ABBREVIATION: CM ¼ Chiari malformation C hiari malformations (CMs) are a group of rhombencephalic abnormalities, initially described by Hans Chiari, traditionally classified into 4 types. 1-3 Types I to III are associated with a varying degree of caudal displacement of the contents of the posterior fossa, along with cerebellar tonsillar herniation through the foramen magnum. Type IV is characterized by cerebellar hypoplasia or aplasia and an occipital encephalocele. 1-3 Because of the complex nature of the associated abnormalities, CMs can present with diverse clinical manifestations, secondary to the involvement of the cerebellum, brain stem, spinal cord, lower cranial nerves, and altered CSF flow dynamics. Recent advances in imaging techniques, such as phase-contrast imaging, cine MR imaging, and DTI, with frequent imaging and surgical management of these

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Charcot arthropathy of the shoulder associated with typical and atypical findings

Cited by 19 publications

References 17 publications

Chiari I Malformation and Spinal Cord Ischemia in a Cadaver

Chiari I Malformation and Spinal Cord Ischemia in a Cadaver

Multifocal neuropathic arthropathy causing disability in Parkinson's disease

The Perplexity Surrounding Chiari Malformations – Are We Any Wiser Now?

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