In ordcr to complete arid improve phase diagrarns of transition metal oxidcs the existence and properties of compounds in the Re/Mo/O system have been investigated. Single crystalline solid solutions R c I -~M o ,~~ (0 < z < 0.37) and Mol-,Re,Oz (0 < y < 0.42) wcre prepared by Solid State Reactions and Chcmical Transport Reactions (CTR) and characterized by means of X-ray-diffrxtion, ICP-AES, and EPMA. In addition, it was shown that the trioxides Rel_,Mo,03 or Mol-,Re,03 respectively, do not prove a distinct solubility. First results on Rc-doped Magneli phases of Mo arc also discussed. There were found two series of solid solutions Mo4-ZReZO11 (0 < z < 0.40) which derive frorn y-ModOll and r,-Mo$3ll. Thc other Magneli phascs did not show a significant Re content. Using X-ray diffraction, AFM and optical microscopy the structurc and morphology of single crystals has bccn studied. It was stcated that the dioxide solid solutions wcrc very homogeneous and structural phase transitions depending on z or y did not occur. That is in good agreement with measurements of electrical coridiictivity u in the temperature range from 20K to 300K in which the samples showed thc behavioiir of inetals with lattice defects. The Magneli phases Mo8O23 and Mo<,O2(i turned out to be "narrow gap semiconductors" in the low tcmperaturc range with activation energies of less than 0.1 eV. The r,-MoaOil-and y-Mo~Oll crystals, the pure and Rc-doped ones, were foinid as metallic conductors at higher temperatures and below a transition temperature they show a serriiconductivc bchaviour.