“…It is considered to be the most promising method in cancer treatment. In recent years, new tumor-targeted strategies have emerged, such as tumor-targeted drug therapy ( Jin et al, 2021 ; Kerns et al, 2021 ; Li et al, 2021 ; Li et al, 2021 ), immunotherapy ( Chen et al, 2021 ; Lu et al, 2021 ; Pei et al, 2021 ), gene therapy ( Chada et al, 2015 ; Wang et al, 2021 ; Wang et al, 2021 ), virus therapy ( Kemler et al, 2021 ; Wan et al, 2021 ; Zhang et al, 2021 ), and cell-based targeted therapy ( Collet et al, 2016 ). Among them, tumor active targeted drug therapy based on nanoparticles (NPs) drug delivery systems achieved the most success.…”