“…The essential oils extracted from Medicinal and Aromatic Plants (MAP) contain a rich mixture of biomolecules that have been documented for their potential use as insecticides with low risks to both humans and the environment [ 8 ]. Several essential oils belonging to different plant families, including Mentha pulegium , Ocimum basilicum L., Origanum vulgare L., Cuminum cyminum demonstrated promising insecticidal activities and eco-friendly candidates for the control of several insect pests [ 9 , 10 ]. Furthermore, studies have shown that these oils are effective against a wide range of stored product across different life stages, from eggs to adults, and using various exposure routes and bioassays, including fumigation, contact, direct application, repellency, and antifeedant [ 11 , 12 ].…”