Chemical Solution Deposition of Inorganic Films

Efficient Optimization of the Optoelectronic Performance in Chemically Deposited Thin Films

“…By this time, CBD was already a well-established process shown to produce highly crystalline structures and, thus, was a natural choice for such an application [9]. Research at that time showed that the method could also be applied for the deposition of metals, metallic alloys, chalcogenides, oxides, carbonates, and halides, all of which are an inherent part of next-generation organic semiconductors [10][11][12]. In more recent years, the process has been extended to deposit electron and hole transport layers (ETL and HTL, respectively), transparent conducting oxides (TCO), nanotubes, copper indium gallium selenide (CIGS) devices, and numerous other applications [13][14][15][16][17].…”

Optical and Solid State Properties of Manganese Sulphide (MnS) Thin Film; Theoretical Analysis

“…Under this condition, we fixed the values of other parameters in order to enables us approximate the result of wave propagating through the film material to a reasonable number of terms as required in the analysis. The efficacy of the assessment of the result obtained was based on analysis on the validated absorption co-efficient derived from Lambert-Beer-Bouguer law [16,17] using our value. The energy band gap as shown in fig.…”

Spectral analysis of copper zinc sulphide ternary thin film grown by solution growth technique

“…Some of them are studied for efficient solar energy conversion [4,5,[6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15]. Ternary thin films deposition had been reported using advanced technologies, but the less expensive and simple technique is the solution growth technique (SGT) [16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26]. This paper reports the investigation of spectral properties of copper zinc sulphide thin films which were deposited using solution growth technique.…”