“…These compounds have pharmacological and biological properties and close relationships with their structures, which act as anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antibacterial, antifungal, antitumor, anti-HIV and antimicrobial agents [15][16][17][18][19]. Azines are also important for drug design, organocatalysis and synthesis of heterocyclic compounds [20][21] by undergoing different types of cyclo-addition reactions [21][22]. In recent years, computational studies on azines have been conducted to study their molecular properties, which involves the theoretical and experimental characterization of their electronic structure [23][24][25][26], including their conformational equilibrium structure, their tautomerism, their NMR spectra and potential energy distribution (PED) vibration frequencies [27][28].…”