2010
DOI: 10.1002/chem.201000411
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Chemoselective Catalysis with Organosoluble Lewis Acidic Polyoxotungstates

Abstract: The preparation of new organosoluble Lewis acidic polyoxometalates (POMs) is reported. These complexes were prepared by the incorporation of Zr, Sc, and Y atoms into the corresponding monolacunary Dawson [P(2)W(17)O(61)](10-) and Keggin [PW(11)O(39)](7-) polyoxotungstates. The catalytic activity of these compounds was evaluated for C-C bond formation in the Diels-Alder, Mannich, and Mukaiyama-type reactions. Comparisons with previously described Lewis acidic POMs are reported. Competitive reactions between imi… Show more

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Cited by 93 publications
(55 citation statements)
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“…RE cations with high coordination numbers (typically six-12) and flexible coordination geometries can also leave residual (open) coordination sites, which would act as effective Lewis acids for the activation of substrates. Several POMs containing REs have been reported to act not only as Lewis acid catalysts but also as hydrogen-bond acceptor for aldol, imino Diels−Alder reactions or the cyanosilylation of carbonyl compounds with trimethylsilyl cyanide (TMSCN) [37,41,[105][106][107][108]. …”
Section: Transition-metal-substituted Polyoxometalatesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…RE cations with high coordination numbers (typically six-12) and flexible coordination geometries can also leave residual (open) coordination sites, which would act as effective Lewis acids for the activation of substrates. Several POMs containing REs have been reported to act not only as Lewis acid catalysts but also as hydrogen-bond acceptor for aldol, imino Diels−Alder reactions or the cyanosilylation of carbonyl compounds with trimethylsilyl cyanide (TMSCN) [37,41,[105][106][107][108]. …”
Section: Transition-metal-substituted Polyoxometalatesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For instance, Zr‐containing Keggin POM (Zr1‐K2) was found to hydrolyze less than 35% of HSA after 48 h, but the degree of hydrolysis was substantially enhanced after 192 h . However, instead of dimeric 1:2 (Zr1‐K2), the monomeric 1:1 (ZrK) form of this POM was identified as the reactive species in the hydrolysis . The Zr1‐K2 to ZrK transformation has also been reported to be assisted by the protein environment and after its formation ZrK is stabilized by electrostatic and water‐mediated hydrogen bonding interactions with the protein .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Traditionally, HPA-based catalysis has focused on Brønsted acid [8,9] and oxidation [10][11][12] reactions. Recently, some studies have been conducted on developing Lewis acidic HPAs that could open new options [13][14][15][16][17][18]. In addition, some HPAs containing both Brønsted and Lewis acidity [19] have shown excellent catalytic activity for the selective hydrolysis of cellulose to glucose [20] and other acid-catalyzing reactions [21].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%