“…In the studies by Lee et al (2012Lee et al ( , 2013 magnetite nanoparticles deposited on a heated surface improved both wettability and CHF. According to other previous studies (Chun et al, 2011;Kim et al, 2006;Lee et al, 2012;Song et al, 2014), CHF was enhanced in nano-fluids due to the deposition of nano-particles on the surface during evaporation. Many other studies have verified this relationship between wettability and CHF, making it a major subject of study in the heat transfer characteristics of materials.…”