Child maltreatment across the lifespan

Hansen, Maj; Olff, Miranda

doi:10.1080/20008198.2018.1483165

Cited by 6 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 21 publications

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“…In particular, these symptoms were higher especially for childhood physical trauma but also following sexual trauma vs non-sexual trauma, which is in line with previous studies (e.g. Hansen & Olff, 2017 ). According to a review of ICD-11 PTSD and CPTSD (Brewin et al, 2017 ), childhood interpersonal trauma has been reported at significantly higher rates among those fulfiling the CPTSD as compared to the PTSD symptom profile.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 92%

Screening for psychotrauma related symptoms: Japanese translation and pilot testing of the Global Psychotrauma Screen

Kobayashi

Ishida

et al. 2020

European Journal of Psychotraumatology

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Background: The impact of traumatic experiences or adverse life experiences has been shown to potentially affect a wide range of mental health outcomes. However, there was no brief instrument to screen for a range of psychological problems in different domains after a potentially traumatic event, and for risk factors and protective factors. Objective: The aim of this study is to examine the internal consistency and concurrent validity of the Japanese version of the Global Psychotrauma Screen (GPS) in a traumatized sample in Japan. Method: A total sample (n = 58) with varying levels of potential posttrauma symptoms due to domestic violence or other events were recruited into this study. Self-rating measures of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression, anxiety, and alcohol problems were conducted to investigate the concurrent validity. Results: The results show that a range of posttrauma symptoms assessed by the GPS were highly endorsed by this traumatized sample in all domains except for self-harm, derealization, and depersonalization. The GPS sum score was highly correlated (r > 0.79) with other measures of PTSD, depression, and anxiety symptoms. Also, the subdomain scores showed acceptable correlations with corresponding domain measures. Participants who had been sexually assaulted or had unwanted sexual experiences, and participants who had been physically assaulted during childhood, had higher scores on the total GPS and on subdomains of PTSD, as well as symptoms associated with Complex PTSD. Conclusions: This study provides an initial indication that the GPS may be a useful screening tool for trauma survivors and elucidates that the consequences of trauma are not limited to PTSD. Tamizaje de síntomas asociados con trauma psicológico: traducción japonesa y prueba piloto del mapeo global de psicotrauma Antecedentes: Se ha demostrado que el impacto de las experiencias traumáticas o de las experiencias vitales adversas tiene el potencial de comprometer la salud mental dentro de un amplio rango de consecuencias. Sin embargo, no existía ningún instrumento breve para tamizar una variedad de problemas psicológicos, en diferentes dominios, después de un evento potencialmente traumático, ni para los factores de riesgo, ni para los factores protectores. Objetivo: El objetivo de este estudio es el de examinar la consistencia interna y la validez concurrente de la versión japonesa del Mapeo Global de Psicotrauma (GPS, por sus siglas en ingles) en una muestra de personas traumatizadas en Japón. Método: Para este estudio, se reclutó una muestra total (n=58) con distintos niveles de síntomas postraumáticos potenciales secundarios a violencia domestica u otros eventos. Para investigar la validez concurrente, se realizaron mediciones auto reportadas para el trastorno de estrés postraumático (TEPT), la depresión, la ansiedad y para problemas asociados al consumo de alcohol. Resultados: Los resultados muestran que un espectro de síntomas postraumáticos, evaluados mediante el GPS, se encontraba altamente vinculado a esta ...

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 92%

Screening for psychotrauma related symptoms: Japanese translation and pilot testing of the Global Psychotrauma Screen

Kobayashi

Ishida

et al. 2020

European Journal of Psychotraumatology

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“…Thus, specifically for work-related trauma, it is important that the different health authorities are aware that symptoms define the diagnosis and grant access to the right treatment and compensation for the victims when the symptom profile is satisfied. Finally, there is a recent increasing recognition that there is a need of an overall global and interdisciplinary approach and collaboration in the field of psychotraumatology including the need to prioritize work-related trauma and research into first responders in this work (Hansen & Olff, 2018;Schnyder et al, 2017;Vallières et al, 2018).…”

Section: Work-related Traumamentioning

confidence: 99%

A decennial review of psychotraumatology: what did we learn and where are we going?

Olff

Amstadter

Armour

et al. 2019

European Journal of Psychotraumatology

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On 6 December 2019 we start the 10th year of the European Journal of Psychotraumatogy (EJPT), a full Open Access journal on psychotrauma. This editorial is part of a special issue/ collection celebrating the 10 years anniversary of the journal where we will acknowledge some of our most impactful articles of the past decade (also discussed below and marked with * in the reference list). In this editorial the editors present a decennial review of the field addressing a range of topics that are core to both the journal and to psychotraumatology as a discipline. These include neurobiological developments (genomics, neuroimaging and neuroendocrine research), forms of trauma exposure and impact across the lifespan, mass trauma and early interventions, work-related trauma, trauma in refugee populations, and the potential consequences of trauma such as PTSD or Complex PTSD, but also resilience. We address innovations in psychological, medication (enhanced) and technologyassisted treatments, mediators and moderators like social support and finally how new research methods help us to gain insights in symptom structures or to better predict symptom development or treatment success. We aimed to answer three questions 1. Where did we stand in 2010? 2. What did we learn in the past 10 years? 3. What are our knowledge gaps? We conclude with a number of recommendations concerning top priorities for the future direction of the field of psychotraumatology and correspondingly the journal.

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“…Data of the included studies were collected from participants living only in low- and lower-middle-income countries (Le et al, 2018), or mostly in North American and European countries (Haahr-Pedersen et al, 2020), which may have excluded relevant research to the understanding of how polyvictimization relates to mental health outcomes across cultures. Moreover, excluding studies that did not use the same measure of victimization (Haahr-Pedersen et al, 2020) may restrict a broader inclusion of victimization definitions (e.g., child maltreatment), which are known to vary both within and between cultures and research settings (Hansen & Olff, 2018; Rumble et al, 2018).…”

Section: Overview Of Previous Systematic Reviewsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Childhood polyvictimization: A systematic review of risk factors and outcomes.

Lino,

Alberto,

Nobre-Lima

2024

Psychology of Violence

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Child maltreatment across the lifespan

Cited by 6 publications

References 21 publications

Screening for psychotrauma related symptoms: Japanese translation and pilot testing of the Global Psychotrauma Screen

Screening for psychotrauma related symptoms: Japanese translation and pilot testing of the Global Psychotrauma Screen

A decennial review of psychotraumatology: what did we learn and where are we going?

Childhood polyvictimization: A systematic review of risk factors and outcomes.

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