2021
DOI: 10.1002/ppul.25651
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Childhood diabetes and sleep

Abstract: Sleep modulates glucose metabolism, both in healthy states and in disease. Alterations in sleep duration (insufficient and excessive) and obstructive sleep apnea may have reciprocal ties with obesity, insulin resistance and Type 2 diabetes, as demonstrated by emerging evidence in children and adolescents. Type 1 diabetes is also associated with sleep disturbances due to the influence of wide glycemic fluctuations upon sleep architecture, the need to treat nocturnal hypoglycemia, and the need for glucose monito… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(3 citation statements)
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References 198 publications
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“…Breastfeeding status and the timing of solid food introduction have been associated with long-term metabolic health [ 3 , 4 ]. Similarly, sufficient and high-quality sleep in infancy is important for optimal cognitive development [ 5 ], physical growth [ 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 ], and future health trajectories [ 10 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Breastfeeding status and the timing of solid food introduction have been associated with long-term metabolic health [ 3 , 4 ]. Similarly, sufficient and high-quality sleep in infancy is important for optimal cognitive development [ 5 ], physical growth [ 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 ], and future health trajectories [ 10 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several factors can impact sleep health in young people with T1D. Overnight glucose fuctuations have been associated with changes in sleep architecture and increased sleep disturbance [16,17], and studies using objectively measured sleep in AYA have linked difculties self-managing T1D and poorer glycemic outcomes with shorter sleep duration and worse sleep quality [18]. Furthermore, we have previously demonstrated poorer sleep quality and later sleep onset times in AYA with highly elevated HbA1c (96.0 ± 18.0 mmol/mol [10.9 ± 3.8%]) compared to controls without diabetes [19].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Pediatric obesity is associated with an increased risk of metabolic complications, including diabetes mellitus, metabolic syndrome, cardiovascular disease, sleep disturbances, and certain malignancies later in life [ 1 , 2 , 3 ]. In the past few decades, the prevalence of obesity in the pediatric age group has sharply increased in developing and developed countries [ 1 ], making it a global health burden.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%