Childhood maltreatment in patients with binge eating disorder with and without night eating syndrome vs. control

Latzer, Yael; Rozenstain-Hason, Michal; Kabakov, Orna; Givon, Miri; Mizrachi, Shiran; Alon, Sigal; Tzischinsky, Orna

doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113451

Cited by 12 publications

(26 citation statements)

References 42 publications

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“…There were no significant differences between the NES+BE and BE-only groups in terms of psychopathology. These results are consistent with previous findings indicating higher levels of psychopathology among patients with BED or BN [ 65 , 66 ] and patients with NES+BE [ 10 , 12 , 24 , 26 , 36 , 67 ]. Thus, further research is needed to differentiate between BED, BN with and without NES, and between BED, BN, and NES-NI and NES-EH.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 93%

“…The discrepancies between subjective complaints of sleep disorders and electroencephalogram (EEG) findings are commonly seen in studies on patients with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) [ 71 , 72 ]. These may be related to the traumatic life events associated with ED in general [ 13 ] and ED with NES in particular [ 12 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Only a few studies have examined NES in patients diagnosed with EDs. Studies that have examined NES in patients with ED [ 7 , 11 , 12 , 13 ] have mostly focused on individuals with BED [ 14 , 15 , 16 ] or bulimia nervosa (mainly case studies) [ 10 , 15 , 17 , 18 , 19 , 20 , 21 , 22 , 23 ]. The prevalence rates tend to vary considerably across studies since the diagnostic criteria for NES were frequently modified until the new criteria were defined in the DSM-V [ 3 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Sleep Quality and Eating Disorder-Related Psychopathologies in Patients with Night Eating Syndrome and Binge Eating Disorders

Tzischinsky

Latzer

Alon

et al. 2021

JCM

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Night eating syndrome (NES) is an eating disorder (ED) characterized by nocturnal ingestion (NI), evening hyperphagia, morning anorexia, as well as mood and sleep disturbances. This study compared subjective and objective sleep quality and ED-related psychopathologies in patients seeking treatment for ED. Method: The sample was composed of 170 women, aged 18–68, who were referred for an ED assessment from 2011 to 2020. The participants were divided into three subgroups: NES-NI only (n = 30), NES+ binge eating (BE) (including binge eating disorders or bulimia nervosa (n = 52), and BE-only (n = 88). The measures consisted of a psychiatric evaluation, objective sleep monitoring measured by an actigraph for 1 week, a subjective sleep self-report, and ED-related psychopathology questionnaires. Results: Objective sleep monitoring revealed significant group differences, with higher sleep efficiency in participants with BE-only and longer sleep durations for the NES-NI only group. Subjectively, the BE-only group described a significantly lower sleep quality than either the NES-NI only or the NES+BE groups. ED-related psychopathology was lower in the NES-NI-only group. A stepwise linear regression revealed that general psychopathology (the brief symptom inventory total score) was a significant predictor of subjective sleep quality. Conclusion: NES-NI-only was correlated with less psychopathology, but with more subjective and objective sleep disturbances. These results lend weight to the supposition that NES lies on a continuum of ED psychopathologies, and that NES-NI-only appears to be a separate entity from NES+BE and BE-only in terms of its psychopathology.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 93%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Sleep Quality and Eating Disorder-Related Psychopathologies in Patients with Night Eating Syndrome and Binge Eating Disorders

Tzischinsky

Latzer

Alon

et al. 2021

JCM

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“…The remaining 22 studies ( * Cleator et al, 2013 , 2014 ; * Dalle Grave et al, 2013 ; * Roer et al, 2014 ; * Baldofski et al, 2015 ; * McCune and Lundgren, 2015 ; * Royal et al, 2015 ; * Vander Wal et al, 2015 ; * Vinai et al, 2015a , b ; * Dorflinger et al, 2017 ; * Ferreira Pinto et al, 2017 ; * Nasirzadeh et al, 2018 ; * Zengin-Eroglu et al, 2018 ; * Loddo et al, 2019 ; * Tu et al, 2019 ; * Zickgraf et al, 2019 ; * Kara et al, 2020 ; * Latzer et al, 2020a , b ; * Uncu et al, 2020 ; * Ivezaj et al, 2021 ) were included in the systematic review for extraction of data (see Figure 1 for the overview of the study selection).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Table 2 summarizes the three studies that outline the similarities and differences found in NES and BED patients based on demographic and psychological outcomes. For all 22 studies, a total of 4,502 participants were recruited across various clinical populations, i.e., ED patients (including NES) ( n = 947 across eight studies; * McCune and Lundgren, 2015 ; * Vander Wal et al, 2015 ; * Vinai et al, 2015a , b ; * Loddo et al, 2019 ; * Tu et al, 2019 ; * Latzer et al, 2020a , b ), patients with obesity ( n = 1,616 participants across seven studies; * Cleator et al, 2013 , 2014 ; * Dalle Grave et al, 2013 ; * Roer et al, 2014 ; * Dorflinger et al, 2017 ; * Kara et al, 2020 ; * Uncu et al, 2020 ), and those who have had bariatric surgery or are planning to undergo one (i.e., prebariatric surgery patients) ( n = 1,939 participants across seven studies; * Baldofski et al, 2015 ; * Royal et al, 2015 ; * Ferreira Pinto et al, 2017 ; * Nasirzadeh et al, 2018 ; * Zengin-Eroglu et al, 2018 ; * Zickgraf et al, 2019 ; * Ivezaj et al, 2021 ).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Night Eating Syndrome in Patients With Obesity and Binge Eating Disorder: A Systematic Review

et al. 2022

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Night eating syndrome (NES) is currently classified as an Other Specified Feeding or Eating Disorder (OSFED) under the Diagnostic Statistical Manual−5 (DSM-5). This systematic review aims to consolidate the studies that describe the sociodemographic, clinical and psychological features of NES in a population of patients with eating disorders (ED), obesity, or those undergoing bariatric surgery, and were published after the publication of the DSM-5. A further aim was to compare, where possible, NES with BED on the aforementioned variables. Lastly, we aimed to appraise the quality of the studies being included in the review. We conducted a systematic search on three databases (MEDLINE, PubMed and Embase) which resulted in the selection of 22 studies for the review. We included the articles that studied patients with NES and their sociodemographic, clinical and psychological features in a clinical (i.e., ED, obese or bariatric surgery) population, through a quantitative study design. Articles were excluded if the NES patients included in the study had a comorbid psychological disorder, and/or the sample was collected from a university/non-clinical population, and/or the study design was qualitative, and/or NES features were compared with any other disorder, except BED. Our study found that no conclusions about the link between any sociodemographic feature (such as, age, gender, income, etc.) and an NES diagnosis could be made. Further, NES patients presented with elevated ED pathology (including emotional eating and loss of control eating) and higher occurrence of depressive symptoms than controls. Contrary to the literature suggesting that NES and Binge Eating Disorder (BED; an ED subtype which is also comorbid with obesity) patients often report overlapping features, questioning the validity of NES as an ED diagnosis, we found that BED can be differentiated from NES by the higher occurrence of emotional eating, body related concerns and abnormal eating episodes. The review also suggested an overlap between NES and Sleep-Related Eating Disorder. We recommend that it is essential to study NES as an independent disorder to further develop its diagnostic criteria and treatment options, thereby, increasing the quality of life of the patients suffering from this syndrome.

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Taking Steps Toward a Consensus on Night Eating Syndrome Diagnostic Criteria

Weissman,

Martin‐Wagar,

Attaway

et al. 2024

Intl J Eating Disorders

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BackgroundNight eating syndrome (NES) is included in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders, 5th edition, as an example of “Other Specified Feeding or Eating Disorders” with minimal guidance about how to define and operationalize NES. The literature suggests that research practices vary widely, making it difficult to draw conclusions about the public health burden of, effective interventions for, or policy implications relevant to NES. This Forum article seeks to illustrate the lack of definitional agreement to underscore the need for a consensus about NES diagnostic criteria, and to propose steps toward closing knowledge gaps and achieving consensus.MethodWe searched PubMed and PsycINFO titles and abstracts, using “NES” as the search term, for research articles published in English between January 1, 2013 to August 12, 2024 with sample sizes of NES > 10 and ages 18 or older. Eligible articles were coded for NES definitions and assessment method used to diagnose participants with NES and for information about comorbidity of NES and any other eating disorder (ED).ResultsSeventy‐three articles met inclusion criteria. Most commonly, NES was diagnosed using a diagnostic criteria set (35/73) or a symptom score threshold (34/73); among the former, only eight studies employed DSM‐5 NES criteria. Thirteen studies, varying widely in methodology, examined comorbidity with other EDs, most commonly binge‐eating disorder where comorbidity was high.ConclusionHeterogeneity of definitions and assessment impede progress in the study of NES. We propose strategies for developing a consensus definition and addressing research gaps.

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Childhood maltreatment in patients with binge eating disorder with and without night eating syndrome vs. control

Cited by 12 publications

References 42 publications

Sleep Quality and Eating Disorder-Related Psychopathologies in Patients with Night Eating Syndrome and Binge Eating Disorders

Sleep Quality and Eating Disorder-Related Psychopathologies in Patients with Night Eating Syndrome and Binge Eating Disorders

Night Eating Syndrome in Patients With Obesity and Binge Eating Disorder: A Systematic Review

Taking Steps Toward a Consensus on Night Eating Syndrome Diagnostic Criteria

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