Childhood Obesity: Etiology and Management

Jafar, Amna; Qadir, Muhammad Imran

doi:10.22200/pjpr.20162153-159

Cited by 2 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 21 publications

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“…Energy dispersive X-ray (EDX): The spinel supported catalyst was subjected to energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX) from type (INCAX-act) model:51-ADD0104, resolution at 5.9 kV. This technique is a kind of X-ray spectroscopy used for the elemental analysis or chemical describable of sample depended on projection of a focused beam from electrons to obtain localized chemical analysis for the elements of the supported catalysts [32,33].…”

Section: Synthesis Of Catalystmentioning

confidence: 99%

Synthesis and Identification of Co3O4·Fe3O4/CaO Spinel Supported Catalyst

Arraq¹,

Kadhim²

2018

Asian J. Chem.

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The spinel semiconductor oxide found in the formula AB2O4 for normal spinel structure, where A is a divalent cation that usually occupy the tetrahedral sites and B is a trivalent cations that normally occupy the octahedral sites in the spinel cubic structure. Another type of spinel structure is an inverse has the form B(AB)O4, where B is a trivalent metal cation, half of this cation occupy the tetrahedral sites and another occupy the octahedral sites, A is divalent metal cation occupy an octahedral site in spinel [1,2]. The most interesting spinel structure materials in the magnetic and electrical field usually include iron and cobalt at various oxidation states [3-5]. The transition metal oxides which defined are compounds consist of oxygen atoms coalescence to transition metals [6,7] and used as a photocatalysis in wastewater treatment [8], these catalyst were capable of absorbing light and creating electronhole pairs that allow electronic transition in the reaction because of the formation of positive holes, which resulted from the transfer electron from the valence band to the conduction band of semiconductor by absorbing energy from UV light, visible light or both producing an electron/hole pair (e-CB/h + VB) which is able to reduce and/or oxidize compound and degrade of pollutants in aqueous solution by using solid heterogeneous catalyst such as mixed metal oxides, which have wide applications as catalyst

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Section: Synthesis Of Catalystmentioning

confidence: 99%

Synthesis and Identification of Co3O4·Fe3O4/CaO Spinel Supported Catalyst

Arraq¹,

Kadhim²

2018

Asian J. Chem.

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“…Over the years, substantial work mainly related to the solubility enhancement of meloxicam with the use of hydrophilic excipients alone [23][24][25] or in combination with cyclodextrins [26,27] has been reported and also there some reports appeared in the literature about the meloxicam-cyclodextrin and/or hydrophilic excipient complex/dispersion incorporated formulations such as tablets [28], suspension [29], suppositories [30] and buccal patches [31]. However, there is a lack of evidence in the literature about the meloxicam ternary complex (prepared using cylodextrins and alkali substance combination) incorporated gastric bouyant in situ gels, even though this has been considered to be very beneficial from the pharmaceutical and therapeutic point of view.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Buoyant in situ Gels of Meloxicam-b-Cyclodextrin-Triethanolamine Ternary Complex for Oral Delivery; From a Box-Behnken Experimental Design to in vivo Activity Detail

Jafar¹,

Salahuddin²,

Kayed³

et al. 2017

Asian J. Chem.

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Meloxicam, a quite new cyclo-oxygenase inhibitor, belongs to the enolic acids class of NSAIDs. It is approved by FDA for the long-term treatment of osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, ankyloising spondolytis and so forth. It has a poor aqueous solubility [1] and therefore, on oral administration, it remains as unionized lipophilic form in the highly acidic stomach region. These conditions support the migration into the surface epithelial cells where it is dissociated into an ionized form that traps hydrogen ions, consequently producing highly critical local concentration, which lead to irritation in the stomach wall, stomach pain, rupture of gastric mucosa, gastric bleeding and ulceration [2,3], this risk may become much higher for people who are older in age [4], have poor health, or consume a large quantity of alcohol [5]. Moreover, the poor solubility and slow dissolution rate of the lipophilic drugs in the gastrointestinal fluid, besides posing difficulties in the manufacture of pharmaceutical preparations such as liquid orals, may also give rise to fluctuating oral bioavailability and poor therapeutic response of the drug [6].

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Childhood Obesity: Etiology and Management

Cited by 2 publications

References 21 publications

Synthesis and Identification of Co3O4·Fe3O4/CaO Spinel Supported Catalyst

Synthesis and Identification of Co3O4·Fe3O4/CaO Spinel Supported Catalyst

Buoyant in situ Gels of Meloxicam-b-Cyclodextrin-Triethanolamine Ternary Complex for Oral Delivery; From a Box-Behnken Experimental Design to in vivo Activity Detail

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