2017
DOI: 10.1111/sode.12234
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Children's awareness concerning emotion regulation strategies: Effects of attachment status

Abstract: The current study evaluated the effects of preschoolers' attachment status on their awareness concerning emotion regulation strategies. A total of 212 children between 3 and 5 years participated in this study and completed two self-report tasks. The first was the Attachment Story Completion Task (ASCT), which assessed children's internal working models concerning parent-child attachment; the second evaluated children's ability to generate emotion regulation strategies in relation to three negative emotions (an… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…One possible explanation for these results involves attachment and self-regulation theories [78]. Accordingly, secure attachment relationships are built upon a history of repeated experiences of successful dyadic regulation [28,29,79], resulting in the development of a stronger capacity for physiological [80] and emotional self-regulation [81]. This capacity can be manifested at bedtime, with securely attached children being more able to peacefully self-regulate in order to fall asleep and to settle after a night-waking [9], increasing total sleep time and sleep efficiency.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One possible explanation for these results involves attachment and self-regulation theories [78]. Accordingly, secure attachment relationships are built upon a history of repeated experiences of successful dyadic regulation [28,29,79], resulting in the development of a stronger capacity for physiological [80] and emotional self-regulation [81]. This capacity can be manifested at bedtime, with securely attached children being more able to peacefully self-regulate in order to fall asleep and to settle after a night-waking [9], increasing total sleep time and sleep efficiency.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although knowing different ER strategies is distinct from being able to use or implement them, children’s awareness of strategies is an important precursor to effective agentic regulation (Cole et al, 2009; Ştefan et al, 2017). Knowing more ways to change feelings offers children a larger skill set that through practice can be internalized and automatized.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Emotion dysregulation could be driven by a lack of knowledge of ways to change how one feels, by a decreased ability to implement strategies, or perhaps by a combination of regulatory deficits. There is evidence that children’s awareness of emotion regulation (ER) strategies supports their growing regulatory abilities and often precedes effective use and implementation (Cole, Dennis, Smith-Simon, & Cohen, 2009; Ştefan, Avram, & Miclea, 2017). But, very little work has explicated the specific contexts in which ER strategy knowledge may be particularly important with respect to anxiety.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The parent-parent and parent-child working models built on secure attachment develop an emotional regulation system. These systems then help promote the internalization of appropriate strategies to manage negative emotions and self-control (Ştefan & Avram, 2017;Yoder, Brisson, & Lopez, 2016). This helps the child to regulate his negative emotions, which further aids the control of behavioral problems and promotes pro-social behaviors (Wong, Konishi, & Kong, 2020; Zhao, Liu, & Li, 2020).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%