Chinese Immigrants in the U.S. Labor Market: Effects of Post-Tiananmen Immigration Policy

Abstract

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The Effects of Green Cards on the Wages and Innovations of New PhDs

“…For temporary immigrants with the highest skill level, S&E PhDs, this paper shows that a green card results in an increase in annual earnings of 9 to 10 percent. This result complements the results of Orrenius, Zavodny, and Kerr (). Using U.S. Census data, they show that the CSPA increases the employment and earnings of college‐educated Chinese.…”

Understanding the Role of Immigrants’ Legal Status: Evidence from Policy Experiments

“…Their empirical approach relies on a comparison of occupational mobility and wages between these two groups of immigrants (but they do not explicitly address the endogenous selection of immigrants in one group or the other). Similarly to Kaushal (2006)and Orrenius et al (2012), they find evidence of improved labour market outcomes attributable to legal status only for highly skilled workers.…”

How much is a green card worth? Evidence from Mexican men who marry women born in the U.S.

“…cards went to more-skilled workers (Bailey, 1985;Cobb-Clark et al, 1995;Kaushal, 2006;Kandilov, 2008;Barcellos, 2010;Mukhopadhyay and Oxborrow, 2012;Orrenius et al, 2012). Lozano and Sorensen (2011) argue instead that earlier IRCA estimates were attenuated by measurement error in workers' legal status; when they address that bias they estimate that the IRCA raised undocumented workers' wages 20% -mainly by enabling them to move to more lucrative occupations.…”