“…A quantitative study using a quasi-experiment (Pre-test and Post-test) was conducted by ( Hsu, Hwang & Chang, 2013 ) ( Wu, 2018 ) ( Chang et al, 2013 ) ( Kalogirou, Beauchamp & Whyte, 2017 ) ( Fisser, Voogt & Bom, 2012 ) to collect data through questionnaires whereas, a quantitative study using questionnaire only was conducted by ( Zhang, 2016 ) ( Kohnke, Zhang & Zou, 2019 ) ( Bourekkache & Kazar, 2020 ). A mixed-method approach was used ( Amer, 2014 ) ( Botero, Questier & Zhu, 2018 ) ( Ou-Yang & Wu, 2016 ; Quan, 2016 ) ( Önal, Çevik & Şenol, 2019 ; Zhang & Pérez-Paredes, 2019 ) ( Ishaq et al, 2020b ) to conduct interviews and questionnaire for the collection of information, whereas a qualitative approach in which interviews were conducted by ( Hazaea & Alzubi, 2018 ) ( Makoe & Shandu, 2018 ).…”