2015
DOI: 10.1063/1.4933428
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Chiral effects on helicity studied via the energy landscape of short (d, l)-alanine peptides

Abstract: The homochirality of natural amino acids facilitates the formation of regular secondary structures such as α-helices and β-sheets. Here, we study the relationship between chirality and backbone structure for the example of hexa-alanine. The most stable stereoisomers are identified through global optimisation. Further, the energy landscape, a database of connected low-energy local minima and transition points, is constructed for various neutral and zwitterionic stereoisomers of hexa-alanine. Three order paramet… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…Additionally, theoretical and experimental analysis of photoelectron spectra demonstrated chemically distinct behaviour between diglycine and GLY adsorbed on Cu{110}, 24,94 which justifies our focus on a single adlayer. Moreover, the formation of a peptide bond between GLY molecules would involve a substantially higher barrier than for self-assembly, similar to what has been found in studies of adenine, 95 serine, 96 and ALA. 97,98 Because the moves from one minimum to another are independent, and the energy minima are uncorrelated, the sum of rates…”
Section: General Methodologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additionally, theoretical and experimental analysis of photoelectron spectra demonstrated chemically distinct behaviour between diglycine and GLY adsorbed on Cu{110}, 24,94 which justifies our focus on a single adlayer. Moreover, the formation of a peptide bond between GLY molecules would involve a substantially higher barrier than for self-assembly, similar to what has been found in studies of adenine, 95 serine, 96 and ALA. 97,98 Because the moves from one minimum to another are independent, and the energy minima are uncorrelated, the sum of rates…”
Section: General Methodologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Other methods suitable for biomolecules, in vacuum or on surfaces, are e.g. the recently proposed so-called threshold-minimization algorithm for the investigation of flexible molecules [153], and a variety of genetic or evolutionary algorithms [154][155][156], and numerous hybrid approaches combining elements of several methods.…”
Section: Exploration and Simulation Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The [152,155,184], where the latter one was often modeled as an effective medium [188]. For small systems like e.g.…”
Section: Structure Predictionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…46,47 Thus, one way to better understand structural changes that occur in cyclic peptides as a function of amino-acid substitutions is to predict stable isomers of various combinations of amino acids in various solvents and establish structure-property relationships. 46,48 Furthermore, cyclic peptides are interesting test systems for landscape exploration methods, because their isomerism is well understood through experiment [49][50][51] and theory. 2,46,52 The cyclic tetraglycine system, cyclo-[Gly] 4 , was chosen for two main reasons.…”
Section: Energy Landscape Of Cyclo-[gly]mentioning
confidence: 99%