We apply to a lattice version of the 't Hooft model, QCD in two space-time dimensions for large number of colours, a method recently proposed to obtain an effective mesonic action starting from the fundamental, fermionic one. The idea is to pass from a canonical, operatorial representation, where the low-energy states have a direct physical interpretation in terms of a Bogoliubov vacuum and its corresponding quasiparticle excitations, to a functional, path integral representation, via the formalism of the transfer matrix. In this way we obtain a lattice effective theory for mesons in a self-consistent setting. We also verify that well-known results from other different approaches are reproduced in the continuum limit.This transformation in canonical, in the sense that it preserves canonical anticommutation relations:where u † J and v † J create, respectively, a particle and an antiparticle in the state J. Canonical coherent states can be defined in the same way:and the resolution of unity reads aŝ2. More on Bogoliubov transformations