“…Although traditional methods such as atomic absorption/emission spectrometry and inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) provide high sensitivity and selectivity for the detection of Hg 2+ ions, these methods suffer from the need for expensive, sophisticated instrumentation and time-consuming sample preparation processes. 6,7 Alternatively, many electrochemical and optical sensing systems capable of providing real-time Hg 2+ determination with reduced analysis time and cost have been developed, based on organic fluorophores, 9 oligonucleotides, [10][11][12][13] proteins, 14,15 polymers, 16 metal nanoparticles, [17][18][19][20] semiconductor quantum dots, [21][22][23] graphene oxide, 24 single-walled carbon nanotubes 25 and so on. Among these methods, colorimetric methods are extremely attractive because the results can be easily read out with the naked eye in some cases at the point of use.…”