Chlorophylls 2022
DOI: 10.5772/intechopen.105424
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Chlorophyll and Its Role in Freshwater Ecosystem on the Example of the Volga River Reservoirs

Abstract: The present chapter has the aim to considerate the most significant aspects of chlorophyll (Chl) applications in the ecological study of fresh waters on the example of the Volga River reservoirs. Throughout the cascade of seven large reservoirs, Chl varied in wide range from 2.5–9 to over 100 μg/L with mean values of 16.5–41.2, 6.7–44.0, and 3.6–10.6 μg/L in the Upper, Middle, and Lower Volga, respectively. Mean Chl values that constantly decrease from the Upper Volga to Lower Volga, characterize Ivankovo, Ugl… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…The data obtained in August are confined to the maximum warming of the water column and correspond to the summer maximum of phytoplankton, which is indicative for assessing the state of water bodies. Concentrations of chlorophyll (ΣCHL) in each reservoir were typical for this particular period of phytoplankton seasonal succession [10].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
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“…The data obtained in August are confined to the maximum warming of the water column and correspond to the summer maximum of phytoplankton, which is indicative for assessing the state of water bodies. Concentrations of chlorophyll (ΣCHL) in each reservoir were typical for this particular period of phytoplankton seasonal succession [10].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…These features determine the uneven large-scale distribution of phytoplankton and, as a result, the significant difference between the maximum and minimum chlorophyll concentrations in each reservoir (Table 2). An increased amount of chlorophyll is usually observed in shallow water areas, in the mouth sections of tributaries, and in dam extensions [10]. Differences in weather conditions influenced the quantitative development of phytoplankton and changes in ∑CHL in the years of study.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
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“…In the aquatic environment, the pigments can be degraded in response to chemical, photochemical and biological processes (Kuczynska et al, 2015). Chlorophylls depend on the phosphorus concentration in the water, which is necessary for algal growth (Mineeva, 2022), on the oxygen content, pH and nitrate (Dar et al, 2013;Horvatić et al, 2013). Specifically, these authors stated that the concentration of chlorophyll increases when the nutrients in the water are increased and that the amount of chlorophyll in the water is usually high in summer and low in winter, so monitoring chlorophyll at different times of the year is essential.…”
Section: Spatiotemporal Monitoring Of Water and Soil In Almyros Karst...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Phytoplankton form the basis of the trophic pyramid in the largest river in Europe, the Volga River, which has now been transformed into a cascade of reservoirs [7,8]. Research of the pigments in the Volga River was started in the middle of the XX century [9], and these studies have been supplemented with new data [10][11][12], which are summarized in [13]. Most of these studies were carried out with the standard spectrophotometric method [14].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%