“…They are readily miscible with nonpolar alkane and arene solvents such as hexane and toluene. These electrophilic reagents are known for their reactivity with a wide range of nucleophiles; typical reactions involve substitution of the halide for a nucleophile resulting in a stronger Si-nucleophile bond, e.g., to generate Si–O or Si–N bonds. − The Si–X bond strength decreases significantly from the lighter to the heavier halides, with TMS–X bond dissociation energies of 113, 96, and 77 kcal/mol for X = Cl, Br, and I, respectively . These numbers suggest that reactions involving substitution of, e.g., a Si–Cl bond for a Si–Br bond or a Si–Br bond for a Si–I bond, are likely to be favorable.…”