2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2019.172759
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Chronic ethanol consumption enhances inducible endothelium-dependent hyperpolarizing factor-mediated relaxation in the rat artery

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Cited by 4 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…For instance, it is known that the inducible endothelium-dependent hyperpolarizing factor (iEDHF) pathway is activated as a compensatory response to ethanol-induced hypercontractility. In rats chronically treated with ethanol, acetylcholine-induced relaxation of mesenteric arteries was significantly greater compared to control arteries and inhibitors of EDHF reversed this response [65].…”
Section: The Myogenic Theorymentioning
confidence: 86%
“…For instance, it is known that the inducible endothelium-dependent hyperpolarizing factor (iEDHF) pathway is activated as a compensatory response to ethanol-induced hypercontractility. In rats chronically treated with ethanol, acetylcholine-induced relaxation of mesenteric arteries was significantly greater compared to control arteries and inhibitors of EDHF reversed this response [65].…”
Section: The Myogenic Theorymentioning
confidence: 86%
“…Subsequently, the vascular function was assessed by measuring the vascular isometric force, as reported previously. 14,15 SMA was sectioned into rings 1–1.5 mm long. The rings were horizontally mounted on 50-μm-diameter tension hooks in 4-mL organ baths containing Krebs–Ringer solution (118 mM NaCl, 4.7 mM KCl, 1.2 mM MgSO 4 , 1.2 mM KH 2 PO 4 , 25 mM NaHCO 3 , 2.5 mM CaCl 2 , and 10 mM D -glucose; pH 7.4).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The resting tension was maintained at 0.2 g throughout the experiment. 15 To examine the role of the endothelium in IL-1β–induced contraction and relaxation, it was denuded by gently rubbing the intimal surface with a stainless-steel wire. Removal of the endothelium was confirmed by the loss of relaxation in response to 10–6 M acetylcholine.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Both ethanol and acetaldehyde have been shown to evoke dilation of intact superior mesenteric arteries (SMA) ( 28 , 134 , 138 ). Acetaldehyde-mediated vasodilation, however, was more potent than that of ethanol ( 28 ).…”
Section: Muscle Types and Their Mechanisms For Contractionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Acetaldehyde-mediated vasodilation, however, was more potent than that of ethanol ( 28 ). A central role for the endothelium in ethanol-induced dilation of mesenteric arteries is underscored by data from Yuui et al (2019) ( 138 ) who showed that chronic administration of moderate levels of ethanol to rats enhanced the activity of an endothelium-dependent hyperpolarizing factor (EDHF) pathway, thereby promoting vascular relaxation. In addition, Jin et al (2019) ( 28 ) showed that ethanol dilation of intact SMA may be mediated through the activity of NO • and guanylyl cyclase, the latter being a main target of EDHF.…”
Section: Muscle Types and Their Mechanisms For Contractionmentioning
confidence: 99%