2012
DOI: 10.1038/npp.2012.102
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Chronic Ethanol Potentiates the Effect of Neuropeptide S in the Basolateral Amygdala and Shows Increased Anxiolytic and Anti-Depressive Effects

Abstract: Alleviating anxiety and depression is pivotal for reducing the risk of relapse in alcoholics. Currently available anxiolytic treatments are limited by side effects, including reduced efficacy in alcoholics, addiction, and sedation. We examined whether the neuropeptide S receptor (NPSR) was effective at controlling ethanol consumption and the anxiety and depression produced by forced abstinence from ethanol. We found that the anxiolytic and anti-depressant effects of NPS are enhanced in acute ethanol abstinent … Show more

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Cited by 24 publications
(29 citation statements)
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“…One swim session was performed per mouse, as described in Enquist et al (). Wild‐type or β‐arrestin 2 KO C57BL/6 mice aged 6–7 weeks ( n = 10–13) were injected with SNC80 (20 mg⋅kg −1 , s.c.) or TAN‐67 (25 mg⋅kg −1 s.c. in saline) 30 min before the test.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One swim session was performed per mouse, as described in Enquist et al (). Wild‐type or β‐arrestin 2 KO C57BL/6 mice aged 6–7 weeks ( n = 10–13) were injected with SNC80 (20 mg⋅kg −1 , s.c.) or TAN‐67 (25 mg⋅kg −1 s.c. in saline) 30 min before the test.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Other relevant neurotransmitters involved in stress reactivity and alcohol consumption are norepinephrine, opioids, cholecystokinin, corticotrophin-releasing factors, and neuropeptide Y (Brady and Sinha 2005); impairments of the benzodiazepine receptor are probably also involved. More recently, the role of neuropeptide S in the basolateral amygdala and the relevance of neuropeptide S for the anxiolytic effects of alcohol have been stressed (Enquist et al 2012). Recently, the role of corticotrophin-releasing hormone-2 receptor gene variants for HPA activation and alcohol consumption in the animal model was demonstrated (Yong et al 2014).…”
Section: Definition Of Anxiety Disordersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…; Enquist et al . ). This is not surprising as low NPS‐ergic activity is associated with anxiety, whereas high NPS‐ergic activity is linked to arousal, hyperlocomotion/impulsivity (e.g.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 97%