2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.pestbp.2012.06.011
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Chronic exposure to imidacloprid induces inflammation and oxidative stress in the liver & central nervous system of rats

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Cited by 146 publications
(97 citation statements)
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“…Other results of Duzguner and Erdogan [45] have shown an increase in lipid peroxidation, but neither SOD nor CAT activities were affected in the liver of rats following chronic exposure to IMI. An earlier study of Wang et al [46] was observed a significant increase in MDA levels, while the SOD activity was significantly induced and CAT activity was inhibited at most exposure intervals of IMI in earthworm Eisenia fetida.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 60%
“…Other results of Duzguner and Erdogan [45] have shown an increase in lipid peroxidation, but neither SOD nor CAT activities were affected in the liver of rats following chronic exposure to IMI. An earlier study of Wang et al [46] was observed a significant increase in MDA levels, while the SOD activity was significantly induced and CAT activity was inhibited at most exposure intervals of IMI in earthworm Eisenia fetida.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 60%
“…Human exposure to neonicotinoids is very limited (12.8–350 ng/ml in the urine of farm workers, with or without protection) [28], [29], our study indicated that, at exposure levels, IMI and ACE do not show adverse effects on mouse sperm functions and early embryo development in vitro (data not shown). However, recent animal studies showed that IMI and ACE could cause oxidative stress in body [5], [26], and even chronic exposure of IMI with a low concentration could result in oxidative stress in tissues [30], which warned that low level of neonicotinoid exposure in a long period may also exert impacts on reproduction of human, especially for professional populations.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Pestisitlerin oluşturduğu serbest oksijen radikalleri, LPO ve birçok oksidatif mekanizmayı uyararak dokuda hasar oluşturur (4,13,36,39). Pestisitlere maruz kalan dokularda, reaktif oksijen türleri antioksidan enzimlere bağlanarak, bu enzimlerin düzeylerinde azalmaya, hatta enzim aktivitelerinde inhibisyona neden olmaktadır (15,40). Cyprinus carpio (sazan balığı), karbamatlı insektisitlerden 50 µg/L karbofuran'a maruz bırakıldıktan 7 ve 30 gün sonra, beyinde MDA düzeyi artmış, karaciğerde ise 30 gün sonra CAT aktivitesi azalmıştır (41).…”
Section: Biyokimyasal Analizlerunclassified