2013
DOI: 10.1002/ajh.23574
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Chronic myelomonocytic leukemia: 2013 update on diagnosis, risk stratification, and management

Abstract: The Food and Drug Administration has approved azacitidine and decitabine for the treatment of patients with CMML. An allogeneic stem cell transplant can potentially offer a curative option to a subset of CMML patients. It is hoped that with the discovery of several novel mutations, targeted therapies will become available in the near future.

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Cited by 28 publications
(21 citation statements)
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References 71 publications
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“…FGFR1 rearrangements were detected in four cases and were associated with four different translocations: t(8;13)(p11;q12), t(8;9)(p11;q33), t(6;8)(q27;p11) and t(8;22)(p11;q11). Three patients showed classical rearrangement, while the patient with t(8;13), showed a deletion 5 0 of FGFR1 on the der (8), that has been frequently reported in cases with t(8;13) ( Supporting Information, Fig. S2C,D).…”
Section: Fgfr1 and Kat6a Rearrangements In Patients With Hematologicamentioning
confidence: 57%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…FGFR1 rearrangements were detected in four cases and were associated with four different translocations: t(8;13)(p11;q12), t(8;9)(p11;q33), t(6;8)(q27;p11) and t(8;22)(p11;q11). Three patients showed classical rearrangement, while the patient with t(8;13), showed a deletion 5 0 of FGFR1 on the der (8), that has been frequently reported in cases with t(8;13) ( Supporting Information, Fig. S2C,D).…”
Section: Fgfr1 and Kat6a Rearrangements In Patients With Hematologicamentioning
confidence: 57%
“…In the presence of accompanying eosinophilia, t(5;12)(q31-q32;p13), giving rise to the ETV6(TEL)-PDGFRB fusion oncogene can be encountered [4,7]. Gene mutations are frequent in CMML (>90%) and involve: epigenetic regulators (TET2 60%, ASXL1 40%), spliceosome components (SRSF2 50%), transcription factors (RUNX1 15%), and cell signal pathways (RAS 30%, CBL 15%) [8]. The prevalence of other myeloid-relevant gene mutations in PDGFRB rearranged myeloid neoplasms with monocytosis is currently unknown.…”
Section: Targeted Next Generation Sequencing Of Pdgfrb Rearranged Myementioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, ACA appeared to occur more frequently in patients with a normal karyotype or a karyotype falling into the low-risk category. Mutations, which have been recently discovered to highly correlate with CMML patient outcomes [9,[20][21][22], were studied in variable subsets of cases in this cohort (data not shown). While NRAS/KRAS mutations seemed more frequent in patients with ACA, mutations involving FLT3, JAK2, KIT, IDH1/IDH2, NPM1, and TP53 detected at the time of diagnosis were similar between patients with or without ACA.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Bei Hochrisikopatienten ist die Therapie mit Azacitidin (ein Pyrimidin-Analogon), die zur Therapie von Patienten mit einem Knochenmark-Blastenanteil von mehr als 10 % zugelassen wurde [ 2 ] , in Betracht zu ziehen. Die allogene Stammzelltransplantation kann kurativ sein [ 13 ] .…”
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