Chronic Psychosis in Dual Disorder Heroin Use Disorder Patients

Maremmani, Icro; Pacini, Matteo; Maremmani, Angelo Giovanni Icro

doi:10.1007/978-3-031-30093-6_4

Cited by 2 publications

(1 citation statement)

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“…Of course, there are also studies that, inconsistent with our findings, pointed out that the obsessive-compulsive disorder, depressive, anxiety, aggression, paranoid ideation, psychotic and fear disorders after an unexpected event in people are reduced with intervention and in the long-term and such affected people can return to a normal life and this important issue is determined only by the behavior pattern of humans. 24 - 27 The researcher’s use of various tools for measuring various dimensions of psychological disorders when dealing with unforeseen events and the complexity of human behavior, and in some cases various sample sizes in different studies, may be the reasons for the diversity in the findings of studies in this field.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Comparison of the Mental Disorders Among Families of ISIS Captives Residing in Sulaymaniyah With the Native Population in 2023: A Cross-sectional Study

Zrar Rahman,

Bayrami,

Esmaielpour

2024

Arch Iran Med

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Background: This study aimed to compare the level of mental disorders among families of ISIS captives residing in Sulaymaniyah with the native population in 2023. Methods: In the present descriptive-analytical cross-sectional study, a total of 383 ISIS captives by census aged 18-60 years were selected, along with an equal number of matched native individuals from Sulaymaniyah in terms of demographic characteristics. The data collection tool was the SCL-90 questionnaire. The 90-R-SCL interview and test were used to assess the level of symptoms related to mental disorders. Results: The results showed statistically significant differences between ISIS captives and the native population in terms of the total psychological disorder mean score (2.54±0.30 vs. 1.52±0.16; P<0.001), Global Severity Index (GSI) (253.40±32.82 vs. 137.03±14.74; P<0.001) and the mean scores of the dimensions of psychological disorder including: physical complaint (2.52±0.45 vs. 1.67±0.54; P<0.001), obsessive compulsive disorder (2.51±0.43 vs. 1.50±0.44; P<0.001), disorder in interpersonal relationships (2.55±0.44 vs. 19.10±0.29; P<0.001), depressive disorder (2.60±0.41 vs. 1.60±0.55; P<0.001), anxiety disorder (2.50±0.41 vs. 12.10±0.29; P<0.001), aggression disorder (2.55±0.49 vs. 19.10±0.40; P<0.001), morbid fear disorder (2.55±0.45 vs. 1.48±0.45; P<0.001), paranoid ideation disorder (2.49±0.55 vs. 1.39±0.40; P<0.001), and psychotic disorder (2.47±0.43 vs. 1.52±0.57; P<0.001). Conclusion: The findings of this study suggest that ISIS captives suffer from multiple psychological disorders, and the presence of more severe mental disorders among this population necessitates comprehensive psychiatric and psychological services for them.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%