2008
DOI: 10.1016/j.placenta.2007.12.008
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Chronic Stretching of Amniotic Epithelial Cells Increases Pre-B Cell Colony-Enhancing Factor (PBEF/Visfatin) Expression and Protects Them from Apoptosis

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Cited by 48 publications
(51 citation statements)
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“…Visfatin also participates in cellular resistance to genotoxic/oxidative stress, and enhances immune cell survival during stressful situations such as inflammation (Rongvaux et al 2008). In normal pregnancy, increased SIRT1 and decreased p53 expression in amniotic epithelial cells paralleled the changes induced by visfatin, which contributed to cell survival; moreover, the knockdown of visfatin with antisense probes abrogated this protective effect (Kendal et al 2008). FK866, a potent Nampt catalytic inhibitor, prevented visfatin-mediated cell protection, indicating that Nampt activity of visfatin is required for cell protection (Yang et al 2007).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Visfatin also participates in cellular resistance to genotoxic/oxidative stress, and enhances immune cell survival during stressful situations such as inflammation (Rongvaux et al 2008). In normal pregnancy, increased SIRT1 and decreased p53 expression in amniotic epithelial cells paralleled the changes induced by visfatin, which contributed to cell survival; moreover, the knockdown of visfatin with antisense probes abrogated this protective effect (Kendal et al 2008). FK866, a potent Nampt catalytic inhibitor, prevented visfatin-mediated cell protection, indicating that Nampt activity of visfatin is required for cell protection (Yang et al 2007).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This was set up and used based on the parameters designed by the manufacturer. The 20% static stretching of these cells was performed as described in our previous studies [23] and represents the maximum amount of stretch achievable with this instrument. Cyclic stretch/release was performed using repetition of 23 secs of 20% stretch followed by 7 secs of release to 0% stretch.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, PBEF also functions intracellularly as the enzyme nicotinamide phosphoribosyltranferase (Nampt) and increases the amount of NAD + available for metabolism [22]. Thus, the static stretch-induced increased production of PBEF [8, 23] may be a mechanism for providing the extra energy needed for the cell to successfully alter its cytoskeleton and gene expression profile required for adaptation to the stimulus and accommodation for the extra work required during labor. At the same time, its action to induce some key cytokines, such as TNFα [24] clearly involved in the parturition process [2], would further assist in the progression of labor.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…It is also found in skeletal muscle, liver, bone marrow, lymphocytes [2] and placenta [3,4,5,6]. It has insulinomimetic effects by activating the insulin signal transduction pathway through binding to the same receptor [1].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%