2007
DOI: 10.1016/j.aquatox.2007.03.022
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Chronic toxicity of silver nitrate to Ceriodaphnia dubia and Daphnia magna, and potential mitigating factors

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Cited by 44 publications
(26 citation statements)
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“…This is similar to results for ionic silver which strongly affects survival and reproduction (Bianchini and Wood, 2003) but not growth or molting (Naddy et al, 2007). However, in the present study, dissolved silver levels were below the detection limit (< 1 µg Ag L -1 ) indicating that observed effects were most likely caused by the used AgNP themselves, not by released ions.…”
supporting
confidence: 56%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…This is similar to results for ionic silver which strongly affects survival and reproduction (Bianchini and Wood, 2003) but not growth or molting (Naddy et al, 2007). However, in the present study, dissolved silver levels were below the detection limit (< 1 µg Ag L -1 ) indicating that observed effects were most likely caused by the used AgNP themselves, not by released ions.…”
supporting
confidence: 56%
“…The body burden at the lowest concentration causing a negative effect on reproduction and survival was 8.2 µg g wet weight -1 . The chronic NOEC for ionic silver has been reported being below 3.0 to 5.0 µg Ag L -1 (Bianchini and Wood, 2003;Naddy et al, 2007) which is clearly lower than the body burden reported in the present study. Measurements of fate inside the digestive tract and cell toxicity studies assessing the toxic mechanism of the used AgNP are required to identify the exact reason for the observed difference in toxicity.…”
contrasting
confidence: 55%
“…For instance, Asharani et al [2] reported that AgNPs cause surface oxidation upon contact with a cell culture medium or proteins in the cytoplasm. Naddy et al [3] showed that the chronic exposure of Daphnia magna and Ceriodaphnia dubia to Ag resulted in restrained growth and reproduction. The toxicity effect of Ag on bacteria also appears to disrupt the denitrification process, suggesting the possibility of ecosystem-level disruption [4,5].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…The concept of Ag either leaching or being released into water systems is of particular concern considering the many years of research showing that ionic Ag is highly toxic to various freshwater aquatic species with varying lethal concentrations depending on the species (Dethloff et al 2007;Naddy et al 2007). Green AgNPs have been synthesized using various natural products like Azadirachta indica (Tripathi et al 2009), Glycine max (Vivekanandhan et al 2009), Cinnamon zeylanicum (Sathishkumar et al 2009), and Camellia sinensis (Begum et al 2009).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%