2020
DOI: 10.18632/aging.103180
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Cigarette smoke-induced lung inflammation in COPD mediated via CCR1/JAK/STAT /NF-κB pathway

Abstract: INTRODUCTIONChronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is characterized by persistent respiratory symptoms and concurrent progressive airflow limitation [1][2][3]. Patients may experience episodes of exacerbated respiratory symptoms, and the frequency of exacerbations requiring hospitalization increases, resulting in significant social and economic burden and one of the major causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide [4,5]. The pathogenesis of COPD and exacerbations may be associated with inflammatory cell… Show more

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Cited by 28 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…There is limited evidence showing that both cigarette smoke and influenza infection can upregulate CCR1 expression [ 40 , 41 ]. In addition, few publications could show a role of CCR1 in lung injury using models of lung fibrosis [ 42 , 43 ], and as far as we know, there is just one publication showing an anti-inflammatory effect of CCR1 pharmacological blockade in a model of lung inflammation triggered by cigarette smoke [ 41 ]. On the other hand, as we are showing here, others also demonstrated a relevant anti-inflammatory effect of CCR5 pharmacological blockade in several models of lung injury in mice [ 16 , 17 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There is limited evidence showing that both cigarette smoke and influenza infection can upregulate CCR1 expression [ 40 , 41 ]. In addition, few publications could show a role of CCR1 in lung injury using models of lung fibrosis [ 42 , 43 ], and as far as we know, there is just one publication showing an anti-inflammatory effect of CCR1 pharmacological blockade in a model of lung inflammation triggered by cigarette smoke [ 41 ]. On the other hand, as we are showing here, others also demonstrated a relevant anti-inflammatory effect of CCR5 pharmacological blockade in several models of lung injury in mice [ 16 , 17 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2B). They can activate the JAK-signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) pathway [8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18]. They were also related to the function of monocytes, T cells, and neutrophils.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…CCR1 and CR1 play critical roles in the process of inflammation. CCR1 was involved in the regulation of smoke-induced inflammation via JAK/STAT3 signaling [15]. CCR1 may also play a role in macrophage and endothelial cell infiltration in experimental arthritis models partly through activating JAK signaling [16].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…During inflammation, cytokines play an important role. Many cytokines, such as tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), interleukin-6 (IL-6) and interleukin-1 beta (IL-1β), could activate the Janus tyrosine kinase/signal transducer and activator of transcription (JAK/STAT) signaling pathway, contributing the overexpression of numerous pro-inflammatory factors in the lung 17 19 . So, the JAK/STAT pathway is involved in COPD pathogenesis, and its inhibitors might be a potential treatment for COPD.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%