1994
DOI: 10.1001/archotol.1994.01880250077011
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Cisplatin, Fluorouracil, and Leucovorin: Increased Toxicity Without Improved Response in Squamous Cell Head and Neck Cancer

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Cited by 28 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…[15][16][17] In general, all patients had (1) resectable squamous carcinoma of the larynx, oropharynx, or hypopharynx that would require total laryngectomy-patients who could be managed with a functionpreserving surgical procedure (eg, supraglottic laryngectomy) were ineligible, (2) nodal metastases, if present, had to be resectable, (3) measurable or assessable disease, (4) no distant metastases, (5) Karnofsky performance status greater than or equal to 60, (6) no previous treatment (diagnostic biopsy allowed), (7) adequate hemtologic, renal, hepatic, cardiac, and auditory function for treatment with high-dose cisplatin, (8) well-compensated or no pulmonary disease as documented by pulmonary function tests (if they received bleomycin), and (9) written informed consent.…”
Section: Protocol Entry Criteriamentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…[15][16][17] In general, all patients had (1) resectable squamous carcinoma of the larynx, oropharynx, or hypopharynx that would require total laryngectomy-patients who could be managed with a functionpreserving surgical procedure (eg, supraglottic laryngectomy) were ineligible, (2) nodal metastases, if present, had to be resectable, (3) measurable or assessable disease, (4) no distant metastases, (5) Karnofsky performance status greater than or equal to 60, (6) no previous treatment (diagnostic biopsy allowed), (7) adequate hemtologic, renal, hepatic, cardiac, and auditory function for treatment with high-dose cisplatin, (8) well-compensated or no pulmonary disease as documented by pulmonary function tests (if they received bleomycin), and (9) written informed consent.…”
Section: Protocol Entry Criteriamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[15][16][17] A multidisciplinary team of head and neck clinicians visualized the primary tumor and examined the neck of all patients before treatment; esophagoscopy and bronchoscopy were performed at the discretion of the examining surgeon. Laboratory tests performed included a complete blood count and screening profile.…”
Section: Pretreatment Evaluationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Des améliorations de cette combinaison ont été proposées en particulier en augmentant la cytotoxicité du 5-fluorouracile par l'acide folinique [2,27,33] en modulant la dose de 5-fluorouracile par un contrôle pharmacocinétique. Il était alors possible d'obtenir jusqu'à 70 % de réponses complètes mais au prix d'une plus grande toxicité, en particulier digestive (mucites) et hématologique, de même avec l'interféron α.…”
Section: Chimiothérapie D'inductionunclassified
“…Substituer le carboplatine au cisplatine a montré une activité moindre [10]. Des essais de modulation de l'activité du 5-fluorouracile avec l'acide folinique, l'interféron-α ou par une optimisation de l'exposition en fonction des paramètres pharmacocinétiques ont également été menés [25,31]. Si l'efficacité dans ces essais de phase 2 semblait être augmentée, elle l'a été au prix d'une forte toxicité qui n'a pas autorisée la poursuite de cette stratégie dans un essai comparatif.…”
Section: Optimiser Les Chimiothérapies Standardsunclassified