2009
DOI: 10.1159/000218191
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Cisplatin Reduces Endothelial Cell Migration Via Regulation of Type 2-Matrix Metalloproteinase Activity

Abstract: Aims: In this study we investigated the effect of cisplatin on endothelial cell migration, an essential process for vascular remodeling and regeneration in several physiological and pathological situations. Material and Methods: Human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) were treated with cisplatin and endothelial cell migration analyzed by fluorescence and scratch-wound migration assay. MMP2 and MMP9 activity were determined by zymographic assay, and MAPK activation by Western blotting analysis. Results: … Show more

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Cited by 33 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…3B; Pb.05), compared to vehicle-treated cells. Since MMP-2 and MMP-9 are involved in HUVEC migration [22], we also examined the effect of piperine on MMP-2 and MMP-9 expression by HUVECs. Western blot analysis showed that 24-h treatment of HUVECs with 100 μM piperine did not affect MMP-2 or MMP-9 expression (data not shown).…”
Section: Piperine Attenuates Endothelial Cell Migrationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3B; Pb.05), compared to vehicle-treated cells. Since MMP-2 and MMP-9 are involved in HUVEC migration [22], we also examined the effect of piperine on MMP-2 and MMP-9 expression by HUVECs. Western blot analysis showed that 24-h treatment of HUVECs with 100 μM piperine did not affect MMP-2 or MMP-9 expression (data not shown).…”
Section: Piperine Attenuates Endothelial Cell Migrationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Han and Chesney recently demonstrated that forced overexpression of the taurine transporter TauT protects LLC-PK1 proximal tubular renal cells against cisplatininduced apoptosis in vitro and they suggested that functional TauT plays a critical role in protecting against cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity, possibly by attenuation of a p53-dependent pathway [29]. Cisplatin is shown to increase p38 activity [37] and p38 is known to be upstream of activation of p53 [38]. It is thus possible that the effect of TauT could involve an inhibition of p38.…”
Section: Taurine and Taut In Cisplatin Resistancementioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has been suggested that damage to the arterial wall layers through proteolytic, oxidative, or autoimmune mechanisms in inflammatory or infective processes may lead to carotid artery dissection [10]. Cisplatin can directly injure the endothelium and also reduce endothelial cell migration, an essential process for vascular remodelling and regeneration in several physiological and pathological situations, potentially predisposing to dissection [11]. …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%