“…However, the relationship between student engagement and student success in the classroom has been well documented and the discipline of political science has begun to emphasize the importance of engaging students through active learning (Blount, 2006;Elder et al, 2007;Hunter and Brisbin Jr., 2000;Kirlin, 2002;Perry and Wilkenfeld, 2006;Van Assendelft, 2008). Even though some researchers have noted that they may not be effective (Kille, 2002;Prince, 2004;Rochester, 2003), or that they need to be better assessed (Grosen and Washbush, 2004), the twin goals of engagement and knowledge acquisition are central to explaining the usefulness of simulations in the political science classroom (Caruson, 2005;Smith and Boyer, 1996;Wakelee, 2008), However, Frederking (2005, as well as Shellman and Turan (2006), have argued that active learning through simulations enhanced student learning and noted that their courses student learning outcomes were met and the students gained knowledge of key theories and concepts of international relations.…”