“…Course learning objectives were operationalized through Site Visits—students observing how learning and teaching take place in nonclassroom spaces—because the most powerful theories of learning were derived from looking at and understanding learning as it happens in all of the other contexts of our daily lives: gardening and cooking in homes (González et al , ), apprenticing in a trade (Lave & Wenger, ), reading stories with parents and siblings (Heath, ), playing video games at the library (Hollett & Ehret, ), returning to museum exhibits to answer questions about dinosaurs (Crowley & Jacobs, ). These sociocultural theories frame learning as relational (eg, Bang, ; Bang, Medin, & Atran, ; Bang & Vossoughi, ); our learning process depends on being in relation with others, with materials and with environments (Ellsworth, ).…”