Class Formation without Class Struggle: An Elite Conflict Theory of the Transition to Capitalism

Lachmann, Richard

doi:10.2307/2095764

Cited by 40 publications

(16 citation statements)

References 33 publications

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“…В большинстве случаев в качестве нормировщиков использовались заключенные, не имеющие соответствующей квалификации, и их работа не контролировалась надлежащим образом. Особое недовольство МВД вызывала организация нормативно-исследовательской работы в Главпромстрое и в Главном управлении лагерей лесной промышленности 21 .…”

Section: Experience Of the Plan Economyunclassified

“…В этот же день в Смолькове был прислан приказ немедленно отменить «незаконное» постановление и дать хуторянам «возможность спокойно жить и работать». В качестве санкции говорилось, что если насильственные действия не прекратятся, то все виновные будут привлечены к судебной ответственности 21 . Однако дальнейшее развитие данного конфликта из-за отсутствия документов также остается туманным.…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

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Methods of Stimulation of Labour Discipline at Soviet Defense Enterprises in 1941–1945

Skripnik

2019

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Introduction. The article is devoted to methods of maintaining labor discipline at enterprises of the Soviet industry. The relevance lies in the possibility of more fully assessing such an important component for the successful functioning of economy as labor discipline. The problem of maintaining labor discipline in the USSR during the Great Patriotic War is touched upon. The goal is to identify the main methods of maintaining labor discipline in Soviet enterprises during the wartime and evaluate their effectiveness. The main task of the paper is to analyze the archival documents, scientific monographs for revealing the main methods of management of enterprises to maintain discipline. Materials and Methods. The main materials in the study of the topic were the funds of the State Archive of the Russian Federation and the Moscow City Archive. The author used the historical-comparative method and the historical-genetic method. Results. The main arsenal of methods of maintaining discipline at enterprises in the USSR was revealed. Discussion and Conclusion. The data obtained allow us to understand the basic tools of the Soviet leadership in enterprises in the wartime and to improve our understanding of the functioning of the Soviet economy during the Second World War.

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Section: Experience Of the Plan Economyunclassified

Section: Introductionunclassified

Methods of Stimulation of Labour Discipline at Soviet Defense Enterprises in 1941–1945

Skripnik

2019

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“…), так и на современных достижениях социальной теории (см. : [Lachmann 1990]). Лахман далёк от эссенциализма ранних исследователей элит, и, хотя теоретические абстракции в книге представлены весьма скупо (зачастую лишь в примечаниях), за ходом рассуждений угадывается продуманная реляционная модель социальной структуры [Лахман 2010: 411-412], во многом вдохновлённая идеями Х. Уайта и Р. Бёрта [White 1970;Burt 1992].…”

Section: модель конфликта элитunclassified

Economic Circularities and Second-Order Observation:The Reality of Ratings (translated by Pyotr Martynenko)

2013

Journal of Economic Sociology

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В профессиональном социологическом сообществе не хватает независимых экспертов. Беседа А. А. Яковлева c И. В. Задориным Фирсова Н. Ю. Предикторы инновационных потребительских практик: освоение интернет-шопинга в российских домохозяйствах Эспозито Е. Зацикленность экономики и наблюдения второго порядка: реальность рейтингов Старк Д. Наблюдая сферу финансов как сеть наблюдений. Комментарий к статье Е. Эспозито Читайте в номере: Экономическая социология Т. 14. № 4. Сентябрь 2013 Электронный журнал www.ecsoc.msses.ru www.ecsoc.hse.ru

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“…"12[Piore, Sabel, 1984] note similar dynamics, albeit with variation (mass production versus craft production). Lachmann also notes a shift in perceptions of interests due to changes in state structures[Lachmann, 1990;.…”

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Moral Economies: Possibilities for a New Framework of Economic Structure and Change

Hass

2019

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This article addresses a long-held dispute across social science disciplines: that market and moral economies are distinctly different and even contradictory. This debate was never resolved, and was also problematic, as both sides did not address either competing claims, not empirical reality, with sufficient rigor and care. I suggest revisiting the original Scott-Popkin debate afresh, while exploring whether moral and market economy explanations are complementary, rather than contradictory. I posit that market and moral economies, as phenomena, are intertwined, and that a proper approach treats both framing (norms) and decisions (calculation) as embedded in fields. Actors have historically articulated moral economies of norms as well as interests, thus underpinning market and other economies. The author posits three possibilities for a future framework of moral economy: moral economies as transformative; moral economies as anchored in concrete entities, rather than as free-floating norms; and moral economies as multiple, embedded in field contexts. Using these approaches to moral economy, I give brief examples of economic transformations that involved not only interests and markets, but also moral claims.

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Class Formation without Class Struggle: An Elite Conflict Theory of the Transition to Capitalism

Cited by 40 publications

References 33 publications

Methods of Stimulation of Labour Discipline at Soviet Defense Enterprises in 1941–1945

Methods of Stimulation of Labour Discipline at Soviet Defense Enterprises in 1941–1945

Economic Circularities and Second-Order Observation:The Reality of Ratings (translated by Pyotr Martynenko)

Moral Economies: Possibilities for a New Framework of Economic Structure and Change

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