2006
DOI: 10.1590/s0004-282x2006000500022
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Classificação das fraturas tóraco-lombares baseada em investigação por imagem: avaliação de 33 casos

Abstract: RESUMO -As fraturas das regiões torácica e lombar da coluna vertebral constituem amplo espectro de diferentes tipos de lesões resultantes de mecanismos fisiopatológicos distintos. A fim de se reduzir as controvérsias existentes a respeito da conduta destas lesões é necessária a utilização de uma classificação que permita a sua correta caracterização. Neste estudo avaliamos retrospectivamente 33 pacientes portadores de fraturas tóraco-lombares com o objetivo de categorizar e avaliar os fatores relacionados a es… Show more

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Cited by 2 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…All the diseases described generate histological changes in bone constitution, leading to a decrease in the microarchitecture of bone tissue and trabecular collagen, which already occurs naturally in the aging process, in addition to changes in the molecular orientation of proteoglycans, making bones more fragile. This leads to compression of the vertebrae, due to bone fragility, even due to the patient's own body structures or functional aspects, such as poor posture (VELLOSO, 2005;RIOS et al, 2006).…”
Section: Vertebral Compression Fracturementioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…All the diseases described generate histological changes in bone constitution, leading to a decrease in the microarchitecture of bone tissue and trabecular collagen, which already occurs naturally in the aging process, in addition to changes in the molecular orientation of proteoglycans, making bones more fragile. This leads to compression of the vertebrae, due to bone fragility, even due to the patient's own body structures or functional aspects, such as poor posture (VELLOSO, 2005;RIOS et al, 2006).…”
Section: Vertebral Compression Fracturementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Fracture of the vertebral segment requires important attention from health services, as it generates exorbitant expenses during the treatment process, as well as leading to temporary or permanent disability, with the thoracolumbar segment being one of the most frequently affected by injuries (RIOS, 2006;PEREIRA, 2009;DE CARVALHO CAVALCANTE, 2012). Fracture-type injuries in the spine can be classified according to their clinical presentation into four types: compression, explosion, flexion-distraction and fracture-dislocation, with compression being the most recurrent, responsible for, approximately 40% of general cases (DENIS, 1983;PIRES;BORGES FILHO, 1996).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…O padrão da American Spinal Injury Association (ASIA) para a classificação neurológica e funcional é a ferramenta preferida recomendada. As fraturas toracolombares estão associadas à alta incidência de lesões neurológicas em virtude de peculiaridades anatômicas dessa região 13 . A ASIA padronizou a classificação da lesão medular para a avaliação da motricidade e sensibilidade, entre os parâmetros de A a E, sendo que a ASIA A, lesão medular completa; ASIA B, lesão motora completa e sensitiva incompleta; ASIA C, lesões sensitiva e motora incompletas; ASIA D, lesão incompleta com função motora preservada abaixo do nível da lesão; e ASIA E, funções motoras e sensoriais normais 18 .…”
unclassified