2013
DOI: 10.1097/psy.0000000000000002
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Classification Criteria for Distinguishing Cortisol Responders From Nonresponders to Psychosocial Stress

Abstract: Alternative classification proxies (1.5 nmol/l or 15.5% increase) are able to effectively distinguish between cortisol responders and nonresponders and should be used in future research, whenever statistical response class allocation is not feasible.

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Cited by 321 publications
(227 citation statements)
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References 46 publications
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“…As described in section 2.8.3, however, measurement of HPA responsivity to challenge is complicated by individual differences in baseline levels. To date, studies of responsivity in psychotic and highrisk samples have not employed the statistical approaches that appear optimal for addressing this problem (Miller et al, 2013). In sum, research findings to date have provided fairly consistent evidence that elevated baseline cortisol levels characterize both psychosis patients and CHR individuals, but studies of the CAR and HPA axis responses have been somewhat inconsistent.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 92%
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“…As described in section 2.8.3, however, measurement of HPA responsivity to challenge is complicated by individual differences in baseline levels. To date, studies of responsivity in psychotic and highrisk samples have not employed the statistical approaches that appear optimal for addressing this problem (Miller et al, 2013). In sum, research findings to date have provided fairly consistent evidence that elevated baseline cortisol levels characterize both psychosis patients and CHR individuals, but studies of the CAR and HPA axis responses have been somewhat inconsistent.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…According to the 'law of initial values', the magnitude of stress induced change in cortisol can be inversely related with the baseline or 'initial' cortisol level (Balodis et al, 2010, Miller et al, 2013. As a consequence, individuals characterized by chronically elevated cortisol secretion may not show an increased experimental stress-induced cortisol response.…”
Section: Statistical Complexitiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…This result also proved the delay time of periorbital region temperature. Cortisol levels normally increased until they reached a peak after stressor onset and decreased again thereafter [8]. This may explain why the cortisol level fails to correlate with nose, philtrum and finger significantly.…”
Section: Statistic Analysismentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Cortisol level exceeded the critical value of stress (1.5 nmol/L) after the experiment [8]. The statistical analysis further explores the correlation between the establish stress markers and captured thermal imprints through Pearson correlation and critical p values.…”
Section: Statistic Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%