2012
DOI: 10.1587/transinf.e95.d.2560
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Classifying Mathematical Expressions Written in MathML

Abstract: SUMMARYIn this paper, we study how to automatically classify mathematical expressions written in MathML (Mathematical Markup Language). It is an essential preprocess to resolve analysis problems originated from multi-meaning mathematical symbols. We first define twelve equation classes based on chapter information of mathematics textbooks and then conduct various experiments. Experimental results show an accuracy of 94.75%, by employing the feature combination of tags, operators, strings, and "identifier & ope… Show more

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Cited by 2 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…We compared our method, our method without dimensionality reduction, and the SVM-based method proposed by Kim et al [3]. They define five features: labels of nodes (Tag), texts of mo elements which represent operators (Operator), texts of mi elements which represent identifiers (Identifier), bigram of plain text in expressions (String Bigram), and bigram of identifier and operator (I&O).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…We compared our method, our method without dimensionality reduction, and the SVM-based method proposed by Kim et al [3]. They define five features: labels of nodes (Tag), texts of mo elements which represent operators (Operator), texts of mi elements which represent identifiers (Identifier), bigram of plain text in expressions (String Bigram), and bigram of identifier and operator (I&O).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Kim et al [3] propose a classification method for Presentation MathML expressions. They extract features from MathML expressions and classify them by using support vector machine (SVM).…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%