Climate Change: Impact on Viral Diseases

Schvoerer, Évelyne; Massue, Jean-Pierre; Gut, Jean‐Pierre; Stoll‐Keller, Françoise

doi:10.2174/1874297100801010053

Cited by 5 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 17 publications

(21 reference statements)

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“…Multiplication rate is negatively influenced by low temperatures for many organisms, viruses, and bacteria. Schvoerer et al [ 35 ] consider that a temperature increase by only 2°C can create more appropriate conditions for pathogens’ proliferation. The increasing average temperature registered, especially in central and eastern Europe, affects the normal, natural life course and creates proper conditions for viral and bacterial spread [ 34 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Clinical Perspective on the Antimicrobial Resistance Spectrum of Uropathogens in a Romanian Male Population

et al. 2020

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Considering urinary tract infections (UTIs), a significant public health problem with negligible recent research, especially on the male eastern European population, we aimed to determine the antimicrobial resistance rates of uropathogens for the most commonly used antibiotics in urological practice in our country. We conducted a multicenter retrospective study in two different teaching hospitals in Romania, analyzing urine samples from 7719 patients to determine the frequency of incriminating pathogens and their resistance to different antibiotics, in a comparative approach. We determined Escherichia coli (35.98%) to be the most common pathogen with the highest sensitivity to amikacin (S = 91.72%), meropenem (S = 97.17%) and fosfomycin (S = 86.60%) and important resistance to amoxicillin-clavulanic ac. (R = 28.03%) and levofloxacin (R = 37.69%), followed by Klebsiella spp. (22.98%) with the highest sensitivity to amikacin (S = 78.04%) and meropenem (S = 81.35%) and important resistance to amoxicillin-clavulanic ac. (R = 65.58%) and levofloxacin (R = 45.36%); the most frequent Gram-positive pathogen was Enterococcus spp. (19.73%) with the highest sensitivity for vancomycin (S = 93.75%) and fosfomycin (S = 87.5%) and considerable resistance to penicillin (R = 33.52%) and levofloxacin (R = 42.04%). The findings are an important tool in managing UTIs and should be acknowledged as reference research not only for clinicians from Romania but for all physicians treating male UTIs.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Clinical Perspective on the Antimicrobial Resistance Spectrum of Uropathogens in a Romanian Male Population

et al. 2020

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“…Calicivirus can survive in the environment for a few days to several weeks on dry surfaces at room temperature and can last even longer in wet conditions in colder temperatures [3]. Higher temperatures on the earth's surface will trigger an increase in average rainfall [29]. Calicivirus is relatively heat resistant but sensitive to acidic pH values.…”

Section: Description Of Occurrence Of Feline Calicivirus (Fcv)mentioning

confidence: 99%

Cat viral diseases patern in Prof. Soeparwi Animal Hospital in 2017-2019

Hafid¹,

Susetya²,

Nugroho³

2022

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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Feline Panleukopenia Virus (FPV), Feline Infectious Peritonitis (FIP), Feline Calici Virus (FCV), and other cat’s viral diseases were reported in Indonesia. Viral diseases that appear usually appear in each season with different intensities depending on the type of virus. The research data was taken from Animal Hospital Prof. Soeparwi’s medical record in 2017-2019 along with rainfall, humidity, and temperature data in the Yogyakarta area in 2017-2019 obtained from the Climatology and Geophysics Meteorology Agency (BMKG). Disease data are grouped by diagnosis; temperature, humidity, and rainfall data. Data analysis was performed with Microsoft Excel 2016 in the form of a frequency chart and descriptive. The results of the analysis between the incidence patterns of FPV, FIP, FCV, Feline Viral Rhinotracheitis (FVR), and Papilloma with climatic conditions in the dry and rainy season periods show patterns that vary depending on the character of the virus that causes the disease. High incidence in the rainy season is seen in FPV and FCV, for FIP the incidence of each season is almost the same in each year, whereas the incidence of FVR and Papilloma can be higher in the rainy season and sometimes also can be higher in the dry season. These findings indicate that the incidence of viral diseases in cats has a seasonally based pattern of events.

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“…Arenaviruses, bunyaviruses, hantaviruses and noroviruses have also shown emergence evidences in the recent past, and climate change may have been a major factor behind this first reported emergence (Gould, 2009). Dislocation of people because of food shortages and overcrowding in places have been mentioned as the causative factor behind the increase and spread in arboviruses like dengue, yellow fever, and West Nile virus (Schvoerer et al, 2008). It is expected that because of climate changes, the distribution of disease-causing vectors will change, leading to an increase in old and new bacterial, viral, and parasitic diseases (El-Sayed and Kamel, 2020).…”

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confidence: 99%

Editorial: Emerging and old viral diseases: Antiviral drug discovery from medicinal plants

Rahmatullah

Jahan²,

Nissapatorn³

et al. 2022

Front. Pharmacol.

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Editorial on the Research Topic Emerging and old viral diseases: Antiviral drug discovery from medicinal plants manageIt has been mentioned in a number of studies that viruses and viral diseases may have had a profound effect on human evolution, culture, and civilization. The type of viruses affecting human beings have changed with time, depending on human density and climatic conditions (de S Leal and Zanotto, 2000;Sharp and Simmond, 2011). The human genome is considered by scientists to be not only a hereditary blue-print, but also as a niche colonized by numbers of endogenous retrovirus-derived retroposons and other mobile genetic elements (de Koning et al., 2011). When and how this started remains an unanswered question, as to other questions like whether such viral interference of human genomes or viral diseases affecting humans came in distinct waves or were simply a part of gradual infiltration amidst continual interactions between viruses and humans.Irrespective of the past, recent decades have witnessed emergence of dozens of new viruses and re-emergence of old viruses, a number of them being zoonotic. Zoonotic viral diseases are transmitted from a host animal harboring the virus to humans, occasionally through a secondary host. The rise in incidences of new zoonotic viral diseases can be attributed to a number of factors including live animal markets, wildlife hunting and consumption, intensive farming of domestic animals and wildlife, and last but not the least-increases in human habitat and agricultural land, leading to massive deforestation of forests with concomitant increases in human-wildlife contacts (Wolfe et al., 2005;Magouras et al., 2020). It has also been suggested that global climate changes (due to human-caused exorbitant atmospheric increases in carbon dioxide and greenhouse gases like methane) are also causative factors behind the incidences of emerging infectious diseases (

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Climate Change: Impact on Viral Diseases

Cited by 5 publications

References 17 publications

A Clinical Perspective on the Antimicrobial Resistance Spectrum of Uropathogens in a Romanian Male Population

A Clinical Perspective on the Antimicrobial Resistance Spectrum of Uropathogens in a Romanian Male Population

Cat viral diseases patern in Prof. Soeparwi Animal Hospital in 2017-2019

Editorial: Emerging and old viral diseases: Antiviral drug discovery from medicinal plants

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