1997
DOI: 10.1177/019262339702500103
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Clinical and Histological Assessment of Collagen-Induced Arthritis Progression in the Diabetes-Resistant BB/Wor Rat

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Cited by 17 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Each limbs were examined by light microscopy for the extent of inflammation and joint destruction. The inflammation score was based on pannus formation, immune cell infiltration, and joint destruction (Knoerzer, Donovan, Schwartz, & Mengle‐Gaw, ). Sections were also stained with safranin‐O and toluidine blue to evaluate cartilage destruction.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Each limbs were examined by light microscopy for the extent of inflammation and joint destruction. The inflammation score was based on pannus formation, immune cell infiltration, and joint destruction (Knoerzer, Donovan, Schwartz, & Mengle‐Gaw, ). Sections were also stained with safranin‐O and toluidine blue to evaluate cartilage destruction.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the early-stage CIA, there is a mild infiltration of inflammatory cells into the joint and significant upregulation in the expression of key receptors and channels in the cell bodies of nociceptive fibres innervating the ankle joints that are indicative of sensory hypersensitivity [ 11 ]. No swelling of the fore paws or knee joints is observed, just ankle joint inflammation that starts to spread down to the paw [ 11 , 15 , 16 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The CAIA model is a model of an acute arthritis, represents the rapid onset of disease, and usually has a short experimental time period [ 2 ]. In contrast, CIA model represents the gradual onset of disease, and it usually requires an the experimental period of 4 weeks to show hypertrophy of the synovial lining and longer periods to show fibrovascular pannus formation [ 11 ]. The choice of the most proper model should be based on adequate research, and the biology of the animal model should be compared with the intended therapeutic target molecule.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%