1986
DOI: 10.1016/0002-9610(86)90110-8
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Clinical and manometric evaluation of anal sphincter function in patients with rectal prolapse

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Cited by 61 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…Preoperative incontinence was found to be less frequent and less severe in younger patients with supposedly earlier rectal prolapse. Such findings corroborate the inverse correlation between continence and duration of the prolapse history, which has been hypothesized by Hiltunen et al 19 Evaluation of constipation proved to be difficult, and, as others have, 20 we had to resort mainly to subjective data for comparative assessment of preoperative and postoperative constipation. In addition, the present study may be biased by the retrospective evaluation of preoperative functional status based on medical records.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 81%
“…Preoperative incontinence was found to be less frequent and less severe in younger patients with supposedly earlier rectal prolapse. Such findings corroborate the inverse correlation between continence and duration of the prolapse history, which has been hypothesized by Hiltunen et al 19 Evaluation of constipation proved to be difficult, and, as others have, 20 we had to resort mainly to subjective data for comparative assessment of preoperative and postoperative constipation. In addition, the present study may be biased by the retrospective evaluation of preoperative functional status based on medical records.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 81%
“…Many of the tools used in the clinical setting rely on recall of FI symptoms such as frequency, type and/or consistency of leakage; some add a rating of the strength of the anal sphincters while others include lifestyle alterations. 6 A few use simple categories such as the outcome (e.g., continent, partially continent, totally incontinent) 7 while others calculate a numerical score using several variables. The Continence Grading Scale of Jorge and Wexner, 8 for example, calculates a score based on recall of 4 levels of frequency (never to always) of solid or liquid stool, gas, wearing a pad and lifestyle alteration.…”
Section: Review Of Literaturementioning
confidence: 99%
“…[5] Patients with complete rectal prolapse have markedly impaired rectal adaptation to distention, which may contribute to anal incontinence, and consequently more than half of the patients with rectal prolapse have coexisting incontinence. [678910] Constipation is associated with prolapse in 15-65% of patients. [9] The aim of treatment is to control the prolapse, restore continence and prevent constipation or impaired evacuation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%