1997
DOI: 10.1200/jco.1997.15.4.1544
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Clinical cardiotoxicity following anthracycline treatment for childhood cancer: the Pediatric Oncology Group experience.

Abstract: Early clinical cardiotoxicity in children treated with anthracycline is rare. A high maximal dose, or cumulative dose of anthracycline, female sex, black race, presence of trisomy 21, and treatment with amsacrine increase the risk for anthracycline-associated cardiotoxicity.

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Cited by 441 publications
(349 citation statements)
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“…Because the chemotherapy she received prior to BMT consisted of a high cumulative dose of doxorubicin, she was put at high risk of anthracycline-associated cardiotoxicity, which can lead to a decline in left ventricular function. 7 Up to 65% of childhood survivors treated with anthracyclines demonstrate abnormalities in left ventricular contraction, which can progress to congestive heart failure. 8,9 The Children's Oncology Group (COG) recommends baseline echocardiograms and electrocardiograms with QTc interval evaluations prior to anthracycline exposure and at certain milestones.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Because the chemotherapy she received prior to BMT consisted of a high cumulative dose of doxorubicin, she was put at high risk of anthracycline-associated cardiotoxicity, which can lead to a decline in left ventricular function. 7 Up to 65% of childhood survivors treated with anthracyclines demonstrate abnormalities in left ventricular contraction, which can progress to congestive heart failure. 8,9 The Children's Oncology Group (COG) recommends baseline echocardiograms and electrocardiograms with QTc interval evaluations prior to anthracycline exposure and at certain milestones.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…8 Among the main limitations to the use of high-dose DNR are its acute and chronic cardiotoxicity. 9,10 To overcome or reduce this problem, the new anthracycline idarubicin (IDA) has been proposed as a therapeutic option to the use of DNR. In an early Gruppo Italiano Malattie Ematologiche dell'Adulto (GIMEMA) pilot study, we achieved 82% CR in a small number of APL patients using IDA as a singleinduction chemotherapeutic agent; no cardiac toxicity was observed among the treated patients.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…21 Cardiovascular complications may impair childhood cancer survivors' perceived physical health. 12,22,23 We examined self-reported general health, vitality, and physical function and self-reported cardiac symptoms that corresponded to the New York Heart Association (NYHA) cardiac classification in childhood cancer survivors; we compared those findings with the results from noninvasive assessment of cardiac systolic function, cancer treatment history, and self-reported cardiac risk factors.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%