2023
DOI: 10.3724/zdxbyxb-2023-0351
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Clinical characteristics and genetic analysis of a child with specific type of diabetes mellitus caused by missense mutation of <italic>GATA6</italic> gene

Lingwen YING,
Yu DING,
Juan LI
et al.

Abstract: 一例男性患儿,2岁,2018年11月30日因“多饮、多食、多尿伴血糖升高两周余”就诊于上海交通大学医学院附属上海儿童医学中心。患儿表现为匀称性矮小[身高81 cm(-2.2标准差),体重9.8 kg(-2.1标准差),体重指数14.94 kg/m 2 ( P 10 ~ P 15 )],无特殊面容及躯体特征。实验室检查显示,其糖化血红蛋白为14%,空腹C肽为0.3 ng/mL,胰岛自身抗体阴性。口服葡萄糖耐量试验结果提示,空腹和负荷后血糖显著升高,但仍有部分胰岛功能留存(负荷后C肽较基线升高1.43倍)。基因测序提示患儿存在 GATA6 基因c.1366C>T(p.R456C)杂合变异,确诊为特殊类型糖尿病。该患儿既往有先天性心脏病,11月龄时先天性心脏病术后出现一过性高渗性高血糖状态。患儿确诊后采取胰岛素替代治疗,但不规则随访,最近随访距离确诊糖尿病约3.5年(患儿5岁11个月),患… Show more

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