SummaryIn the treatment of chronic venous insufficiency or lymphoedema, compression stockings are standard therapy. Nevertheless, patient compliance is relatively low. One reason for this are symptoms such as itching, burning or redness, which are considered by patients, but also frequently by attending physicians, as an allergy to the compression stockings. The review covers the basics of contact allergies, shows how often allergies to compression stockings occur and what the causes are, and briefly describes the common differential diagnoses, their causes and prevention.
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